Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30141181›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection2018

Rituximab and bilateral HSV epithelial keratitis in a patient with mucous membrane pemphigoid.

W Bernauer, S Schuler, L Borradori

Open access · goldAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Incidence and Risk Factors of Bilateral Herpetic Keratitis: 2022 Update.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  5. Ocular manifestations of herpes simplex virus.Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Special Care in Lichen Planus Patients Undergoing LASIK: A Review Article.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W BernauerÓMMA Eye Clinic, Theaterstrasse 2, CH-8001, Zurich, Switzerland. wolfgang.bernauer@hin.com.
S SchulerÓMMA Eye Clinic, Theaterstrasse 2, CH-8001, Zurich, Switzerland.
L BorradoriDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundB cell depleting therapy is widely used for lymphoproliferative diseases and immune-mediated disorders, including mucous membrane pemphigoid. The latter is an autoimmune blistering disease affecting predominantly the mucosae potentially associated with devastating complications.

methodsA 71-year-old patient with severe mucous membrane pemphigoid involving ocular, oral pharyngeal and laryngeal involvement is described. To control the disease, the patient was given rituximab therapy in combination with oral corticosteroids. He subsequently experienced an epithelial herpes simplex virus keratitis in one eye and 3 months later in his fellow eye. Topical treatment with ganciclovir resulted in prompt recovery.

resultsFor the first time, a correlation between rituximab and bilateral epithelial herpes simplex virus keratitis is described.

conclusionsAlthough rituximab is a promising biologic agent for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, it bears the risk of reactivation of viral infections, including the onset of herpes simplex virus keratitis.

Indexed as

Epithelial keratitisHerpes simplex virusMucous membrane pemphigoidOcular inflammationRituximab

Identifiers

PMID30141181
PMCPMC6107448
OpenAlexW2888533793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.