Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140739›Full record

Trial reportScience advances2018

Acute sleep loss results in tissue-specific alterations in genome-wide DNA methylation state and metabolic fuel utilization in humans.

Jonathan Cedernaes, Milena Schönke, Jakub Orzechowski Westholm, Jia Mi, Alexander Chibalin, Sarah Voisin, Megan Osler, Heike Vogel, Katarina Hörnaeus, Suzanne L Dickson and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Science advances, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Beauty Sleep to Keep a Healthy Liver.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Observational
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Jonathan CedernaesDepartment of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9052-8372
Milena SchönkeDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2030-6958
Jakub Orzechowski WestholmScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6849-6220
Jia MiDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Alexander ChibalinDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Sarah VoisinDepartment of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4074-7083
Megan OslerDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Heike VogelDepartment of Experimental Diabetology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Potsdam, Germany.
Katarina HörnaeusDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Suzanne L DicksonDepartment of Physiology/Endocrinology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sara Bergström LindDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9510-3816
Jonas BergquistDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Helgi B SchiöthDepartment of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Juleen R ZierathDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Christian BenedictDepartment of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8911-4068
Uppsala University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEGerman Institute of Human Nutrition · DEStockholm University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curtailed sleep promotes weight gain and loss of lean mass in humans, although the underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. We investigated the genomic and physiological impact of acute sleep loss in peripheral tissues by obtaining adipose tissue and skeletal muscle after one night of sleep loss and after one full night of sleep. We find that acute sleep loss alters genome-wide DNA methylation in adipose tissue, and unbiased transcriptome-, protein-, and metabolite-level analyses also reveal highly tissue-specific changes that are partially reflected by altered metabolite levels in blood. We observe transcriptomic signatures of inflammation in both tissues following acute sleep loss, but changes involving the circadian clock are evident only in skeletal muscle, and we uncover molecular signatures suggestive of muscle breakdown that contrast with an anabolic adipose tissue signature. Our findings provide insight into how disruption of sleep and circadian rhythms may promote weight gain and sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmDNA MethylationTranscriptomeAdultCircadian ClocksCross-Over StudiesEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMetabolomicsMuscle, SkeletalSleepYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30140739
PMCPMC6105229
OpenAlexW2888269462

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.