Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140712›Full record

ArticleEye and vision (London, England)2018

Retinal tissue hypoperfusion in patients with clinical Alzheimer's disease.

Giovana Rosa Gameiro, Hong Jiang, Yi Liu, Yuqing Deng, Xiaoyan Sun, Bernardo Nascentes, Bernard Baumel, Tatjana Rundek, Jianhua Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and vision (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Retinal Neurovascular Signatures in Parkinson's Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Implications of fibrotic extracellular matrix in diabetic retinopathy.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovana Rosa Gameiro *1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1638 NW 10th Avenue, McKnight Building - Room 202A, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Hong Jiang *1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1638 NW 10th Avenue, McKnight Building - Room 202A, Miami, FL 33136 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4269-4851
Yi Liu1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1638 NW 10th Avenue, McKnight Building - Room 202A, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Yuqing Deng1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1638 NW 10th Avenue, McKnight Building - Room 202A, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Xiaoyan Sun2Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL USA.
Bernardo Nascentes5School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL USA.
Bernard Baumel2Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL USA.
Tatjana Rundek2Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL USA.
Jianhua Wang1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1638 NW 10th Avenue, McKnight Building - Room 202A, Miami, FL 33136 USA.

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Victor L Perez · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt remains unknow whether retinal tissue perfusion occurs in patients with Alzheimer's disease. The goal was to determine retinal tissue perfusion in patients with clinical Alzheimer's disease (CAD).

methodsTwenty-four CAD patients and 19 cognitively normal (CN) age-matched controls were recruited. A retinal function imager (RFI, Optical Imaging Ltd., Rehovot, Israel) was used to measure the retinal blood flow supplying the macular area of a diameter of 2.5 mm centered on the fovea. Blood flow volumes of arterioles (entering the macular region) and venules (exiting the macular region) of the supplied area were calculated. Macular blood flow was calculated as the average of arteriolar and venular flow volumes. Custom ultra-high-resolution optical coherence tomography (UHR-OCT) was used to calculate macular tissue volume. Automated segmentation software (Orion, Voxeleron LLC, Pleasanton, CA) was used to segment six intra-retinal layers in the 2.5 mm (diameter) area centered on the fovea. The inner retina (containing vessel network), including retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL), inner nuclear layer (INL) and outer plexiform layer (OPL), was segmented and tissue volume was calculated. Perfusion was calculated as the flow divided by the tissue volume.

resultsThe tissue perfusion in CAD patients was 2.58 ± 0.79 nl/s/mm

conclusionsThis study is the first to show decreased retinal tissue perfusion that may be indicative of diminished tissue metabolic activity in patients with clinical Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Blood flowClinical Alzheimer’s diseaseHypoperfusionOptical coherence tomographyRetinal function imagerRetinal tissue perfusionRetinal tissue volume

Identifiers

PMID30140712
PMCPMC6097197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.