Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140667›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2018

Live Poultry Trading Drives China's H7N9 Viral Evolution and Geographical Network Propagation.

Ruiyun Li, Tao Zhang, Yuqi Bai, Haochuan Li, Yong Wang, Yuhai Bi, Jianyu Chang, Bing Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ruiyun LiState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, College of Global Change and Earth System Science Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Tao ZhangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuqi BaiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Haochuan LiState Information Center Beijing, China.
Yong WangChinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping Beijing, China.
Yuhai BiCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianyu ChangCollege of Veterinary Medicine China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Bing XuState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, College of Global Change and Earth System Science Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Tsinghua University · CNBeijing Normal University · CNChina Agricultural University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The on-going reassortment, human-adapted mutations, and spillover events of novel A(H7N9) avian influenza viruses pose a significant challenge to public health in China and globally. However, our understanding of the factors that disseminate the viruses and drive their geographic distributions is limited. We applied phylogenic analysis to examine the inter-subtype interactions between H7N9 viruses and the closest H9N2 lineages in China during 2010-2014. We reconstructed and compared the inter-provincial live poultry trading and viral propagation network via phylogeographic approach and network similarity technique. The substitution rates of the isolated viruses in live poultry markets and the characteristics of localized viral evolution were also evaluated. We discovered that viral propagation was geographically-structured and followed the live poultry trading network in China, with distinct north-to-east paths of spread and circular transmission between eastern and southern regions. The epicenter of H7N9 has moved from the Shanghai-Zhejiang region to Guangdong Province was also identified. Besides, higher substitution rate was observed among isolates sampled from live poultry markets, especially for those H7N9 viruses. Live poultry trading in China may have driven the network-structured expansion of the novel H7N9 viruses. From this perspective, long-distance geographic expansion of H7N9 were dominated by live poultry movements, while at local scales, diffusion was facilitated by live poultry markets with highly-evolved viruses.

Indexed as

evolutionH7N9live poultry tradenetworkpropagation

Identifiers

PMID30140667
PMCPMC6094976
OpenAlexW2883901989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.