Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140535›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation2018

Risk Factors for Prolonged Intensive Care Unit Stay After Open Heart Surgery in Adults.

Muzaffer Tunç, Cengiz Şahutoğlu, Nursen Karaca, Seden Kocabaş, Fatma Zekiye Aşkar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Pharmacists in Critical Care.Innovations in pharmacy · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muzaffer TunçDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5497-0502
Cengiz ŞahutoğluDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2664-4459
Nursen KaracaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7188-9001
Seden KocabaşDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1686-2169
Fatma Zekiye AşkarDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7237-574X
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveProlonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay prevents the use of ICU equipment by other patients and increases hospital cost. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the risk factors for prolonged ICU stay in patients undergoing open heart surgery.

methodsThe medical records of 513 patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting and valvular heart surgery were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups based on their ICU stay: groups I (<48 h) and II (≥48 h). The effect of patient variables on the ICU stay duration was investigated using logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 61.5±10 years, and 69% were males. The ICU stay of ≥48 h was observed in 20.1% of the patients. Diabetes mellitus and low ejection fraction (pre-operative variables); long aortic cross clamp, cardiopulmonary bypass time and intra-aortic balloon pump requirement (intra-operative variables); arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, renal dysfunction and need for haemodialysis, use of ≥2 inotropic agents, infection, sepsis and respiratory complication (post-operative variables) were found to prolong the ICU stay. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, intra-aortic balloon pump requirement, use of ≥2 inotropic agents, post-operative myocardial infarction and need for haemodialysis were found to be independent risk factors for prolonged ICU stay (p<0.05). Early mortality was 0.97% (5 patients).

conclusionIntra-aortic balloon pump requirement, use of ≥2 inotropic agents, post-operative myocardial infarction and need for post-operative haemodialysis are independent risk factors for patients undergoing open heart surgery. Selection of methods for protecting the myocardium and renal functions during the intra-operative period would reduce the duration of ICU stay.

Indexed as

Cardiac surgerycardiopulmonary bypassintensive carepost-operative complicationsrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30140535
PMCPMC6101719
OpenAlexW2890722526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.