Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140177›Full record

ArticleCurrent colorectal cancer reports2018

Is Timing Important? The Role of Diet and Lifestyle during Early Life on Colorectal Neoplasia.

Katharina Nimptsch, Kana Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current colorectal cancer reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Understanding the Impact of Psychosocial Barriers on Colorectal Cancer Knowledge in Emerging Adult Black Men.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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  6. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Focusing on colorectal cancer in young adults (Review).Molecular and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Early-onset colorectal cancer: A review of current knowledge.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Katharina NimptschMolecular Epidemiology Research Group, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), Berlin, Germany.
Kana WuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Early life risk factors and risk of colorectal neoplasiaR03CA197879 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WU, KANA · 2015 to 2016
$162k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA197879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of the reviewTo summarize the current evidence on the most important dietary and lifestyle factors in colorectal carcinogenesis during different stages of a lifetime with special emphasis on studies investigating exposure during childhood, adolescence and young adulthood. RECENT

findingsA number of studies showed that independent of adult obesity, higher body fatness during childhood, adolescence and young adulthood is associated with risk of colorectal cancer later in life. In one large cohort study, the Nurses' Health Study II, adherence to a western pattern diet during adolescence was associated with higher risk of advanced adenoma. The current evidence relating consumption of individual foods and nutrients as well as physical activity during early life to colorectal cancer is sparse and less consistent, at least in part due to limitations in study design, such as sample size, limited data on potential confounders or lack of a validated dietary assessment instrument. SUMMARY: As colorectal carcinogenesis is a long process and can take up to several decades to develop, early life risk factors may also be etiologically relevant. The recent rise in early-onset colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in the US, i.e., in individuals younger than 55 years at diagnosis, strongly supports that early life risk factors may influence colorectal carcinogenesis. Considering that the majority of colorectal cancers are preventable, there is an urgent need for well-designed investigations on the role of diet and lifestyle factors throughout the life course and risk of colorectal cancers.

Indexed as

adolescencechildhoodcolorectal adenomacolorectal cancerdairyDietdietary patternfiberlife courselifestyleobesityoverweightphysical activityprocessed meatred meatyoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID30140177
PMCPMC6101255
OpenAlexW2789789405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.