Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30140005›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2018

Fatostatin induces pro- and anti-apoptotic lipid accumulation in breast cancer.

Viktor Brovkovych, Yasir Izhar, Jeanne M Danes, Oleskii Dubrovskyi, Isin T Sakallioglu, Lauren M Morrow, G Ekin Atilla-Gokcumen, Jonna Frasor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Key events in cancer: Dysregulation of SREBPs.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  16. Emerging Roles of Ceramides in Breast Cancer Biology and Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Viktor BrovkovychDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Yasir IzharDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Jeanne M DanesDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Oleskii DubrovskyiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Isin T SakalliogluDepartment of Chemistry, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.
Lauren M MorrowDepartment of Chemistry, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.
G Ekin Atilla-GokcumenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA. ekinatil@buffalo.edu.
Jonna FrasorDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. jfrasor@uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Regulation of lipid synthesis in estrogen receptor positive breast cancerR01CA196930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FRASOR, JONNA · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the dependence of cancers on de novo lipogenesis, we tested the effect of fatostatin, a small molecule thought to target this pathway by blocking activation of SREBP transcription factors, in breast cancer cell lines and xenograft tumors. We found that estrogen receptor (ER) positive cells were more sensitive to fatostatin than ER negative cells and responded with cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Surprisingly, we found that rather than inhibiting lipogenesis, fatostatin caused an accumulation of lipids as a response to endoplasmic reticulum stress rather than inhibition of SREBP activity. In particular, ceramide and dihydroceramide levels increased and contributed to the apoptotic effects of fatostatin. In addition, an accumulation of triacylglycerides (TAGs), particularly those containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), was also observed as a result of elevated diacylglycerol transferase activity. Blocking PUFA-TAG production enhanced the apoptotic effect of fatostatin, suggesting that these lipids play a protective role and limit fatostatin response. Together, these findings indicate that the ability of breast cancer cells to respond to fatostatin depends on induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress and subsequent ceramide accumulation, and that limiting production of PUFA-TAGs may be therapeutically beneficial in specific tumor subtypes.

Identifiers

PMID30140005
PMCPMC6107643
OpenAlexW2888405273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.