Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30139996›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Factor H binding proteins protect division septa on encapsulated Streptococcus pneumoniae against complement C3b deposition and amplification.

Anuj Pathak, Jan Bergstrand, Vicky Sender, Laura Spelmink, Marie-Stephanie Aschtgen, Sandra Muschiol, Jerker Widengren, Birgitta Henriques-Normark

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Virulence · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Intra-serotype variation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Tracking Cell Wall-Anchored Proteins in Gram-Positive Bacteria.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Influence of glycan structure on the colonization ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Role ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Group BJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  19. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anuj PathakDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jan BergstrandDepartment Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Experimental Biomolecular Physics, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.
Vicky SenderDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Laura SpelminkDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marie-Stephanie AschtgenDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sandra MuschiolDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jerker WidengrenDepartment Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Experimental Biomolecular Physics, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.
Birgitta Henriques-NormarkDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. birgitta.henriques@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SESingapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae evades C3-mediated opsonization and effector functions by expressing an immuno-protective polysaccharide capsule and Factor H (FH)-binding proteins. Here we use super-resolution microscopy, mutants and functional analysis to show how these two defense mechanisms are functionally and spatially coordinated on the bacterial cell surface. We show that the pneumococcal capsule is less abundant at the cell wall septum, providing C3/C3b entry to underlying nucleophilic targets. Evasion of C3b deposition at division septa and lateral amplification underneath the capsule requires localization of the FH-binding protein PspC at division sites. Most pneumococcal strains have one PspC protein, but successful lineages in colonization and disease may have two, PspC1 and PspC2, that we show affect virulence differently. We find that spatial localization of these FH-recruiting proteins relative to division septa and capsular layer is instrumental for pneumococci to resist complement-mediated opsonophagocytosis, formation of membrane-attack complexes, and for the function as adhesins.

Indexed as

Cell DivisionA549 CellsAmino Acid SequenceBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsCell AdhesionComplement C3bComplement Factor HComplement Membrane Attack ComplexEpithelial CellsHumansModels, BiologicalMutationOpsonin ProteinsPhagocytosisProtein BindingBacterial ProteinsComplement C3bComplement Factor HComplement Membrane Attack ComplexOpsonin ProteinsProtein Sorting Signals

Identifiers

PMID30139996
PMCPMC6107515
OpenAlexW2885802470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.