Trial reportPloS one2018
3-year-data of combined navigated laser photocoagulation (Navilas) and intravitreal ranibizumab compared to ranibizumab monotherapy in DME patients.
Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Laser Treatment for Diabetic Retinopathy: History, Mechanism, and Novel Technologies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- The Role of Laser Photocoagulation in Treating Diabetic Macular Edema in the Era of Intravitreal Drug Administration: A Descriptive Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- Review of clinical studies and recommendation for a therapeutic flow chart for diabetic macular edema.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021Review
- Statement of the German Ophthalmological Society, the German Retina Society, and the Professional Association of Ophthalmologists in Germany on treatment of diabetic macular edema : Dated August 2019.Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021Review
- One-Year Effectiveness Study of Intravitreously Administered ConberceptDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020Article
- [Statement of the German Ophthalmological Society, the Retinological Society and the Professional Association of Ophthalmologists in Germany on treatment of diabetic macular edema : Situation August 2019].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2020Review
- Effect of Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Growth Factor Agents With or Without Macular Photocoagulation on Diabetic Macular Edema: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2019Article
- The evolving therapeutic landscape of diabetic retinopathy.Expert opinion on biological therapyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe prospective, comparative evaluation of combined navigated laser photocoagulation and intravitreal ranibizumab in the treatment of diabetic macular edema has shown advantage of a combination therapy compared to ranibizumab monotherapy at year 1 with significantly reduced injections. The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the long-term visual gains and need of injections in a 3 year-follow-up period.
methodsRetrospective analysis of patients of the original study in the long-term follow-up from month 12 to 36. BCVA measurements following the original 1 year study were taken using logMAR charts. Injections were provided with standard of care using PRN, based on change in BCVA and CRT using SD-OCT scans. Main outcome measures were change in BCVA and mean number of injections from 12 to 36 months.
resultsBCVA was stable in both groups from 12 through 36 months, showing a change of 0.16 ± 0.1 log MAR. Following the initial reduction in required injections at month 12, combination therapy patients continued to require 1.3 times fewer injections over the next 24 months (2.91 ± 2.3 vs 3.85±3.7 injections for monotherapy).
conclusionsCombination of navigated laser and ranibizumab achieved BCVA gains equivalent to anti-VEGF monotherapy. These results could be maintained through month 36. Required injections were 2.0 injections lower in year 1 and further 1.3 times fewer in year 2 and 3 in the combination group compared to monotherapy. Adding navigated laser photocoagulation to intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy may still represent a superior therapeutic approach to DME patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.