ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2019
"Differential risk of hospitalization among single virus infections causing influenza-like illnesses".
Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- National respiratory syncytial virus acute respiratory infection burden of disease estimate in Mexican children under 2 years.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Position statement of the Mexican Association of Pediatrics on the immunoprevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection during pregnancy and infancy.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2026Review
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus Epidemiology During and After Covid-19 Pandemic in Africa: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Health science reports · 2025Review
- Contribution of Other Respiratory Viruses During Influenza Epidemic Activity in Catalonia, Spain, 2008-2020.Microorganisms · 2024Article
- The Role of the Respiratory Microbiome and Viral Presence in Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Severity in the First Five Years of Life.Microorganisms · 2021Article
- Increased Detection of Viruses in Children with Respiratory Tract Infection Using PCR.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Comparison of Rates of Hospitalization Between Single and Dual Virus Detection in a Mexican Cohort of Children and Adults With Influenza-Like Illness.Open forum infectious diseases · 2019Article
- "Differential risk of hospitalization among single virus infections causing influenza-like illnesses".Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAcute respiratory infections are a major cause of morbidity in children and are often caused by viruses. However, the relative severity of illness associated with different viruses is unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of hospitalization from different viruses in children presenting with an influenza-like illness (ILI).
methodsData from children 5 years old or younger participating in an ILI natural history study from April 2010 to March 2014 was analyzed. The adjusted odds ratio for hospitalization was estimated in children with infections caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), metapneumovirus, bocavirus, parainfluenza viruses, rhinovirus/enterovirus, coronavirus, adenovirus, and influenza.
resultsA total of 1486 children (408 outpatients and 1078 inpatients) were included in this analysis. At least one virus was detected in 1227 (82.6%) patients. The most frequent viruses detected as single pathogens were RSV (n = 286), rhinovirus/enterovirus (n = 251), parainfluenza viruses (n = 104), and influenza A or B (n = 99). After controlling for potential confounders (age, sex, recruitment site, days from symptom onset to enrollment, and underlying illnesses), children with RSV and metapneumovirus infections showed a greater likelihood of hospitalization than those infected by parainfluenza viruses (OR 2.7 and 1.9, respectively), rhinovirus/enterovirus (OR 3.1 and 2.1, respectively), coronaviruses (OR 4.9 and 3.4, respectively), adenovirus (OR 4.6 and 3.2, respectively), and influenza (OR 6.3 and 4.4, respectively).
conclusionsChildren presenting with ILI caused by RSV and metapneumovirus were at greatest risk for hospitalization, while children with rhinovirus/enterovirus, parainfluenza, coronavirus, adenovirus, and influenza were at lower risk of hospitalization.
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