Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30137649›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2019

Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Disulfiram on Inducing Latent HIV-1 Transcription in a Phase IIb Trial.

Sulggi A Lee, Julian H Elliott, James McMahon, Wendy Hartogenesis, Namandje N Bumpus, Jeffrey D Lifson, Robert J Gorelick, Peter Bacchetti, Steven G Deeks, Sharon R Lewin and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04485130 (DISulfiram for COvid-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04485130 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

DISulfiram for COvid-19 (DISCO) Trial: A Phase 2 Double-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Disulfiram Compared to Standard Care in Patients With Symptomatic COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2021 to 2022Enrolled11ConditionsCovid19ArmsDisulfiram, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Promiscuity of Disulfiram in Medicinal Research.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Disulfiram: Mechanisms, Applications, and Challenges.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sulggi A LeeDepartment of Medicine, Division of HIV/AIDS, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Julian H ElliottDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
James McMahonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Wendy HartogenesisDepartment of Medicine, Division of HIV/AIDS, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Namandje N BumpusDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jeffrey D LifsonFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Robert J GorelickFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Peter BacchettiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Steven G DeeksDepartment of Medicine, Division of HIV/AIDS, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Sharon R LewinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Radojka M SavicDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USMonash University · AUJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Viral reservoirs and sanctuaries in HAART - treated patients: role and mechanismsU19AI096109 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHACKER, TIMOTHY W · 2011 to 2015
$29.5M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteKL2TR000143 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$11.9M
A pharmacogenomics study of HIV latency: the role of PD-1 signalingK23GM112526 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEE, SULGGI ANGELA · 2014 to 2018
$908k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096109NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM112526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disulfiram (DSF) was well tolerated and activated viral transcription (cell-associated unspliced (CA-US) and plasma human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA) in a phase II dose-escalation trial in HIV+ antiretroviral therapy (ART)-suppressed participants. Here, we investigated whether exposure to DSF and its metabolites predicted these changes in HIV transcription. Participants were administered 500 (N = 10), 1,000 (N = 10), or 2,000 (N = 10) mg of DSF for 3 consecutive days. DSF and four metabolites were measured by ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Changes in CA-US and plasma HIV RNA were quantified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and analyzed in NONMEM. A seven-compartment pharmacokinetic (PK) model demonstrated nonlinear elimination kinetics. The fitted median area under the curve values for 72 hours (AUC

Indexed as

Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase InhibitorsAdultAgedDisulfiramDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedTandem Mass SpectrometryTranscription, GeneticVirus LatencyAcetaldehyde Dehydrogenase InhibitorsDisulfiram

Identifiers

PMID30137649
PMCPMC6379104
OpenAlexW2888641106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.