Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30137606›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2019

Glioblastoma Treated With Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy: Safety, Efficacy, and Outcomes.

Ashwin A Kamath, Daniel D Friedman, S Hassan A Akbari, Albert H Kim, Yu Tao, Jinqin Luo, Eric C Leuthardt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Fn14-Targeted Gold Nanorods for Augmenting Laser Thermal Therapy for High-Grade Gliomas.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Exploring the efficacy and safety of laser interstitial thermal therapy for recurrent high-grade glioma: the first prospective cohort in China.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashwin A KamathDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Daniel D FriedmanDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
S Hassan A AkbariDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Albert H KimDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Yu TaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jinqin LuoDepartment of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Eric C LeuthardtDepartments of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Neurological Surgery · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the multitude of available treatments, glioblastoma (GBM) remains an aggressive and uniformly fatal tumor. Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is a novel, minimally invasive treatment that holds promise for treating patients with GBM who are not candidates for traditional open craniotomy. However, due to the recent introduction of LITT into clinical practice, large series that evaluate safety and long-term outcomes after LITT are lacking.

objectiveTo present our institution's series of over 50 GBM patients treated with LITT, with regard to safety, efficacy, and outcomes.

methodsWe performed a retrospective descriptive study of patients with histologically proven GBM who underwent LITT. Data collected included demographics, tumor location and volume, tumor genetic markers, treatment volume, perioperative complications, and long-term follow-up data.

resultsWe performed 58 LITT treatments for GBM in 54 patients over 5.5 yr. Forty-one were recurrent tumors while 17 were frontline treatments. Forty GBMs were lobar in location, while 18 were in deep structures (thalamus, insula, corpus callosum). Average tumor volume was 12.5 ± 13.4 cm3. Average percentage of tumor treated with the yellow thermal damage threshold (TDT) line (dose equivalent of 43°C for 2 min) was 93.3% ± 10.6%, and with the blue TDT line (dose equivalent of 43°C for 10 min) was 88.0% ± 14.2%. There were 7 perioperative complications (12%) and 2 mortalities (3.4%). Median overall survival after LITT for the total cohort was 11.5 mo, and median progression-free survival 6.6 mo.

conclusionLITT appears to be a safe and effective treatment for GBM in properly selected patients.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaHyperthermia, InducedMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBrain tumorsGBMGlioblastomaLaser ablationLaser interstitial thermal therapyLITTMRIThermoablation

Identifiers

PMID30137606
PMCPMC6425465
OpenAlexW2888317767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.