Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30137272›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2018

Genome-wide DNA Methylation in Treatment-naïve Ulcerative Colitis.

Hagar Taman, Christopher G Fenton, Inga V Hensel, Endre Anderssen, Jon Florholmen, Ruth H Paulssen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mitochondrial function and gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Methylation-Regulated Long Non-Coding RNA Expression in Ulcerative Colitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Methylation ofGenes · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hagar TamanGenomics Support Centre Tromsø [GSCT], Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Christopher G FentonGenomics Support Centre Tromsø [GSCT], Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Inga V HenselGenomics Support Centre Tromsø [GSCT], Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Endre AnderssenGenomics Support Centre Tromsø [GSCT], Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Jon FlorholmenGastroenterology and Nutrition Research Group, Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Ruth H PaulssenGenomics Support Centre Tromsø [GSCT], Department of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
UiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe aim of this study was to investigate the genome-wide DNA methylation status in treatment-naïve ulcerative colitis [UC], and to explore the relationship between DNA methylation patterns and gene expression levels in tissue biopsies from a well-stratified treatment-naïve UC patient group.

methodsMucosal biopsies from treatment-naïve patients [n = 10], and a healthy control group [n = 11] underwent genome-wide DNA bisulfite sequencing. Principal component analysis [PCA] and diverse statistical methods were applied to obtain a dataset of differentially methylated genes. DNA methylation annotation was investigated using the UCSC Genome Browser. Gene set enrichments were obtained using the Kyoto Encyclopaedia of Genes and Genomes [KEGG] and PANTHER.

resultsOf all significantly differentially expressed genes [DEGs], 25% correlated with DNA methylation patterns; 30% of these genes were methylated at CpG sites near their transcription start site [TSS]. Hyper-methylation was observed for genes involved in homeostasis and defence, whereas hypo-methylation was observed for genes playing a role in immune response [i.e. chemokines and interleukins]. Of the differentially DNA methylated genes, 25 were identified as inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] susceptibility genes. Four genes [DEFFA6, REG1B, BTNL3, OLFM4] showed DNA methylation in the absence of known CpG islands.

conclusionsGenome-wide DNA methylation analysis revealed distinctive functional patterns for hyper-and hypo-methylation in treatment-naïve UC. These distinct patterns could be of importance in the development and pathogenesis of UC. Further investigation of DNA methylation patterns may be useful in the development of the targeting of epigenetic processes, and may allow new treatment and target strategies for UC patients.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene ExpressionAdultAgedBiopsyCase-Control StudiesChemokinesColitis, UlcerativeCpG IslandsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomeostasisHumansInterleukinsIntestinal MucosaMaleChemokinesInterleukinsRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID30137272
PMCPMC6236200
OpenAlexW2888002084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.