Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30137194›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2018

Ten-Year Change in Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation and Rates of Total, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality in Older US Adults.

Qian Xiao, David Berrigan, Tiffany M Powell-Wiley, Charles E Matthews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Association of neighborhood economic trajectories and risk of mortality among older adults.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  9. Histories of neighborhood socioeconomic status contribute to race differences in later-life cognition.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Neighborhood Environment and Epigenetic Age: A Scoping Review.Western journal of nursing research · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qian XiaoDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
David BerriganApplied Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Tiffany M Powell-WileyCardiovascular Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Charles E MatthewsMetabolic Epidemiological Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Prospective Studies of Diet and Cancer in the AARP CohortZIACP010196 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SINHA, RASHMI · 2009 to 2025
$21.0M
Changes in Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation, Obesity and DiabetesZIAHL006148 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI POWELL-WILEY, TIFFANY · 2012 to 2020
$3.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low neighborhood socioeconomic status has been linked to adverse health outcomes. However, it is unclear whether changing the neighborhood may influence health. We examined 10-year change in neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation in relation to mortality rate among 288,555 participants aged 51-70 years who enrolled in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study in 1995-1996 (baseline) and did not move during the study. Changes in neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation between 1990 and 2000 were measured by US Census data at the census tract level. All-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer deaths were ascertained through annual linkage to the Social Security Administration Death Master File between 2000 and 2011. Overall, our results suggested that improvement in neighborhood socioeconomic status was associated with a lower mortality rate, while deterioration was associated with a higher mortality rate. More specially, a 30-percentile-point reduction in neighborhood deprivation among more deprived neighborhoods was associated with 11% and 19% reductions in the total mortality rate among men and women, respectively. On the other hand, a 30-point increase in neighborhood deprivation in less deprived neighborhoods was associated with an 11% increase in the mortality rate among men. Our findings support a longitudinal association between changing neighborhood conditions and mortality.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID30137194
PMCPMC6269245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.