Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30136678›Full record

ReviewNeural regeneration research2018

Melatonin for the treatment of spinal cord injury.

Yan Zhang, Wen-Xiu Zhang, Yan-Jun Zhang, Ya-Dong Liu, Zong-Jian Liu, Qi-Chao Wu, Yun Guan, Xue-Ming Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neural regeneration research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Transcriptomics Insights into Spinal Cord Injury for Therapy Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Effect of melatonin loaded chitosan hydrogel on rat spinal cord injury.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Melatonin, a natural antioxidant therapy in spinal cord injury.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of melatonin in the dynamics of acute spinal cord injury in rats.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Emerging molecular therapeutic targets for spinal cord injury.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan ZhangCentral Laboratory, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wen-Xiu ZhangCentral Laboratory, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yan-Jun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ya-Dong LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zong-Jian LiuCentral Laboratory, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qi-Chao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yun GuanCentral Laboratory, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; Department of Neurological Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Xue-Ming ChenCentral Laboratory; Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CNJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) from trauma or disease severely impairs sensory and motor function. Neurorehabilitation after SCI is a complex medical process that focuses on improving neurologic function and repairing damaged connections in the central nervous system. An increasing number of preclinical studies suggest that melatonin may be useful for the treatment of SCI. Melatonin is an indolamine that is primarily secreted by the pineal gland and known to be regulated by photoperiodicity. However, it is also a versatile hormone with antioxidative, antiapoptotic, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory properties. Here, we review the neuroprotective properties of melatonin and the potential mechanisms by which it might be beneficial in the treatment of SCI. We also describe therapies that combine melatonin with exercise, oxytetracycline, and dexamethasone to attenuate the secondary injury after SCI and limit potential side effects. Finally, we discuss how injury at different spinal levels may differentially affect the secretion of melatonin.

Indexed as

antiapoptoticanti-inflammatoryantioxidativemelatoninneural regenerationneuroprotectionsecondary damagespinal cord injurysynergistic effects

Identifiers

PMID30136678
PMCPMC6128058
OpenAlexW2888380698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.