Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30136051›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2018

Synthesis and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of urea-based PSMA inhibitors with increased lipophilicity.

Martina Wirtz, Alexander Schmidt, Margret Schottelius, Stephanie Robu, Thomas Günther, Markus Schwaiger, Hans-Jürgen Wester

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Enhancing Cytosolic Internalization of [International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Synthesis and Preclinical Evaluation ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martina WirtzPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.
Alexander SchmidtPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany. alex030488@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5445-3852
Margret SchotteliusPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.
Stephanie RobuPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.
Thomas GüntherPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.
Markus SchwaigerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Hans-Jürgen WesterPharmaceutical Radiochemistry, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DETUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB 824FP7 294582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitors based on the lysine-urea-glutamate (KuE) motif as the pharmacophore proved to be suitable tools for PET/SPECT imaging of the PSMA expression in prostate cancer patients. PSMA I&T, a theranostic tracer developed in our group, was optimized through alteration of the peptidic structure in order to increase the affinity to PSMA and internalization in PSMA-expressing tumor cells. However, further structural modifications held promise to improve the pharmacokinetic profile.

resultsAmong the investigated compounds 1-9, the PSMA inhibitors 5 and 6 showed the highest PSMA affinity (lowest IC

conclusionsHigher lipophilicity of the novel PSMA ligands 10 and 11 proved to be beneficial in terms of affinity and internalization and resulted in higher tumor uptake compared to the parent compound. Additional combination with para-iodo-phenylalanine in the spacer of ligand 11 elevated the plasma protein binding and enabled sustained tumor accumulation over 24 h, increasing the tumor uptake almost fourfold compared to

Indexed as

EndoradiotherapyPETProstate cancerPSMARadiopharmaceutical

Identifiers

PMID30136051
PMCPMC6104465
OpenAlexW2888187056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.