Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30135655›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2018

Role of Keap1-Nrf2 Signaling in Anhedonia Symptoms in a Rat Model of Chronic Neuropathic Pain: Improvement With Sulforaphane.

Shan Li, Chun Yang, Xi Fang, Gaofeng Zhan, Niannian Huang, Jie Gao, Hui Xu, Kenji Hashimoto, Ailin Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xi FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Gaofeng ZhanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Niannian HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jie GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kenji HashimotoDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Ailin LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tongji Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNCenter for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with chronic neuropathic pain frequently suffer from symptoms of anhedonia (loss of pleasure), which is a core clinical manifestation of depression. Accumulating studies have shown the beneficial effects of the natural compound sulforaphane (SFN), an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2), on depression-like phenotype through a potent anti-inflammatory effect. However, it is unknown whether SFN confers beneficial effects in neuropathic pain-associated anhedonia. Spared nerve injury (SNI) is classical rodent model of chronic neuropathic pain. We here used a rat model of SNI. Hierarchical cluster analysis of sucrose preference test (SPT) results was used to classify the SNI rats with or without an anhedonia phenotype. Nrf2 protein expression was significantly decreased in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), hippocampus, spinal cord, and skeletal muscle, but not in the nucleus accumbens, in anhedonia-susceptible rats compared with sham or anhedonia-resistant rats. The expression of Kelch-like erythroid cell-derived protein with CNC homology (ECH)-associated protein 1 (Keap1), a partner of Nrf2, in mPFC, hippocampus, and muscle of anhedonia-susceptible rats was also significantly lower than that in sham or anhedonia-resilient rats. Subsequent SFN administration after SNI surgery exerted therapeutic effects on reduced mechanical withdrawal threshold (MWT) scores, but not on sucrose preference, through the normalization of Keap1-Nrf2 signaling in the spinal cords of anhedonia-susceptible rats. Interestingly, treatment with SFN 30 min prior to SNI surgery significantly attenuated reduced MWT scores and sucrose preference, and restored tissue Keap1 and Nrf2 levels. In conclusion, this study suggests that decreased Keap1-Nrf2 signaling in mPFC, hippocampus, and muscle may contribute to anhedonia susceptibility post-SNI surgery, and that SFN exerts beneficial effects in SNI rats by normalization of decreased Keap1-Nrf2 signaling.

Indexed as

anhedoniahippocampusKeap1-Nrf2medial prefrontal cortexpainskeletal musclespinal cordsulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID30135655
PMCPMC6092692
OpenAlexW2886888756

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.