Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30135314›Full record

Observational studyJCI insight2018

The circulating metabolome of human starvation.

Matthew L Steinhauser, Benjamin A Olenchock, John O'Keefe, Mingyue Lun, Kerry A Pierce, Hang Lee, Lorena Pantano, Anne Klibanski, Gerald I Shulman, Clary B Clish and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Leptin-Mediated Changes in the Human Metabolome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew L SteinhauserDepartment of Medicine, Division of Genetics, and.
Benjamin A OlenchockDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
John O'KeefeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Genetics, and.
Mingyue LunDepartment of Medicine, Division of Genetics, and.
Kerry A PierceBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Hang LeeHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lorena PantanoDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anne KlibanskiHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Gerald I ShulmanDepartments of Internal Medicine and Cellular and Molecular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Clary B ClishBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Pouneh K FazeliHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Broad Institute · USHarvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
The Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR002541 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2018 to 2022
$93.0M
ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002542 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, RUTKOVE, SEWARD B. · 2018 to 2022
$8.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002542NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human adaptive starvation response allows for survival during long-term caloric deprivation. Whether the physiology of starvation is adaptive or maladaptive is context dependent: activation of pathways by caloric restriction may promote longevity, yet in the context of caloric excess, the same pathways may contribute to obesity. Here, we performed plasma metabolite profiling of longitudinally collected samples during a 10-day, 0-calorie fast in humans. We identify classical milestones in adaptive starvation, including the early consumption of gluconeogenic amino acids and the subsequent surge in plasma nonesterified fatty acids that marks the shift from carbohydrate to lipid metabolism, and demonstrate findings, including (a) the preferential release of unsaturated fatty acids and an associated shift in plasma lipid species with high degrees of unsaturation and (b) evidence that acute, starvation-mediated hypoleptinemia may be a driver of the transition from glucose to lipid metabolism in humans.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAdultBlood GlucoseCaloric RestrictionCarbohydrate MetabolismFastingFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleGlucoseHealthy VolunteersHumansLeptinLipid MetabolismLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolomeBlood GlucoseFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGlucoseLEP protein, humanLeptinCarbohydrate metabolismEndocrinologyFatty acid oxidationLeptinMetabolism

Identifiers

PMID30135314
PMCPMC6141167
OpenAlexW2888185150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.