Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30135301›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Retinoic acid signaling is essential for airway smooth muscle homeostasis.

Felicia Chen, Fengzhi Shao, Anne Hinds, Sean Yao, Sumati Ram-Mohan, Timothy A Norman, Ramaswamy Krishnan, Alan Fine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Retinoic acid in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of Vitamins in the Pathogenesis of Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dysregulated retinoic acid signaling in airway smooth muscle cells in asthma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felicia ChenThe Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fengzhi ShaoThe Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anne HindsThe Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sean YaoCenter for Vascular Biology Research, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sumati Ram-MohanCenter for Vascular Biology Research, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Timothy A NormanThe Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ramaswamy KrishnanCenter for Vascular Biology Research, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alan FineThe Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001430 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BAIR-MERRITT, MEGAN H, CENTER, DAVID M. · 2015 to 2024
$52.3M
BIOLOGY OF THE LUNG--MULTIDISCIPLINARY PROGRAMT32HL007035 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Darrell N. Kotton, JOSEPH P MIZGERD · 1985 to 2026
$24.3M
The Fetal Lung Mesothelial Differentiation ProgramR01HL116163 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AI, XINGBIN, FINE, ALAN FINE · 2013 to 2016
$2.3M
Regulation of airway smooth muscle phenotype by retinoic acidR01HL130287 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CHEN, FELICIA · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
Origins and functional roles of Miwi2-positive multiciliated cells during inflammationR01HL136725 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FINE, ALAN FINE, JONES, MATTHEW ROBERT · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001430NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116163NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130287NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136725NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway smooth muscle (ASM) is a dynamic and complex tissue involved in regulation of bronchomotor tone, but the molecular events essential for the maintenance of ASM homeostasis are not well understood. Observational and genome-wide association studies in humans have linked airway function to the nutritional status of vitamin A and its bioactive metabolite retinoic acid (RA). Here, we provide evidence that ongoing RA signaling is critical for the regulation of adult ASM phenotype. By using dietary, pharmacologic, and genetic models in mice and humans, we show that (a) RA signaling is active in adult ASM in the normal lung, (b) RA-deficient ASM cells are hypertrophic, hypercontractile, profibrotic, but not hyperproliferative, (c) TGF-β signaling, known to cause ASM hypertrophy and airway fibrosis in human obstructive lung diseases, is hyperactivated in RA-deficient ASM, (d) pharmacologic and genetic inhibition of the TGF-β activity in ASM prevents the development of the aberrant phenotype induced by RA deficiency, and (e) the consequences of transient RA deficiency in ASM are long-lasting. These results indicate that RA signaling actively maintains adult ASM homeostasis, and disruption of RA signaling leads to aberrant ASM phenotypes similar to those seen in human chronic airway diseases such as asthma.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBenzoatesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibrosisHumansHypertrophyLungLung Diseases, ObstructiveMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, SmoothMyocytes, Smooth Muscle4-(2-(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-(2-phenylethynyl)naphthalen-2-yl)ethen-1-yl)benzoic acidBenzoatesReceptors, Retinoic AcidStilbenesTretinoinAsthmaCOPDHomeostasisPulmonology

Identifiers

PMID30135301
PMCPMC6141181
OpenAlexW2888184591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.