Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30135299›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

IL-6 and CXCL8 mediate osteosarcoma-lung interactions critical to metastasis.

Amy C Gross, Hakan Cam, Doris A Phelps, Amanda J Saraf, Hemant K Bid, Maren Cam, Cheryl A London, Sarah A Winget, Michael A Arnold, Laura Brandolini and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Aberrant Activation of Wound-Healing Programs within the Metastatic Niche Facilitates Lung Colonization by Osteosarcoma Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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  17. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy C GrossCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Hakan CamCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Doris A PhelpsGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Amanda J SarafThe Ohio State University James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Hemant K BidCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Maren CamCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Cheryl A LondonDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences and Biosciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sarah A WingetCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Michael A ArnoldDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Laura BrandoliniDompé Farmaceutici SpA, Via Campo di Pile, L'Aquila, Italy.
Xiaokui MoCenter for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
John M HinckleyCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Peter J HoughtonGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Ryan D RobertsCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USChildren's Cancer Center · USDompé (Italy) · ITThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USTufts University · US

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
XENOGRAFT AND CELL LINE COREP01CA165995 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LONDON, CHERYL A · 2013 to 2017
$7.9M
Elucidating and exploiting the mechanisms by which IL-6 and IL-8 facilitate osteosarcoma metastasisK08CA201638 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI ROBERTS, RYAN D. · 2016 to 2020
$815k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCI NIH HHS K08 CA201638NCI NIH HHS P01 CA165995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS), a malignant tumor of bone, kills through aggressive metastatic spread almost exclusively to the lung. Mechanisms driving this tropism for lung tissue remain unknown, though likely invoke specific interactions between tumor cells and other cells within the lung metastatic niche. Aberrant overexpression of ΔNp63 in OS cells directly drives production of IL-6 and CXCL8. All these factors were expressed at higher levels in OS lung metastases than in matched primary tumors from the same patients. Expression in cell lines correlated strongly with lung colonization efficiency in murine xenograft models. Lentivirus-mediated expression endowed poorly metastatic OS cells with increased metastatic capacity. Disruption of IL-6 and CXCL8 signaling using genetic or pharmaceutical inhibitors had minimal effects on tumor cell proliferation in vitro or in vivo, but combination treatment inhibited metastasis across multiple models of metastatic OS. Strong interactions occurred between OS cells and both primary bronchial epithelial cells and bronchial smooth muscle cells that drove feed-forward amplification of IL-6 and CXCL8 production. These results identify IL-6 and CXCL8 as primary mediators of OS lung tropism and suggest pleiotropic, redundant mechanisms by which they might effect metastasis. Combination therapy studies demonstrate proof of concept for targeting these tumor-lung interactions to affect metastatic disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBone and BonesBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChildCytokine Receptor gp130Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydrazinesInterleukin-6Interleukin-82'-((4'-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy)phenyl)-N-methanesulfonylpropionamideCXCL8 protein, humanCytokine Receptor gp130HydrazinesIL6 protein, humanIL6ST protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-8N'-(7-fluoroH-pyrrolo(1,2-a)quinoxalin-4-yl)pyrazine-2-carbohydrazideQuinoxalinesReceptors, Interleukin-8ASulfonamidesCancerOncology

Identifiers

PMID30135299
PMCPMC6141177
OpenAlexW2888390418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.