Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30134927›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2018

Reversal of angiotensin ll-induced β-cell dedifferentiation via inhibition of NF-κb signaling.

Hong Chen, Wenjun Zhou, Yuting Ruan, Lei Yang, Ningning Xu, Rongping Chen, Rui Yang, Jia Sun, Zhen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Novel lipid mediator 7Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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  12. Prolonged activation of NMDA receptors induces dedifferentiation of islet β cells in mice.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Wenjun ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Yuting RuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Lei YangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Ningning XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Rongping ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Rui YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
Jia SunDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China. sunjia@smu.edu.cn.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253, Gongyedadao Middle, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China. zzhen311@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1252-7972
Zhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by pancreatic β-cell failure, which arises from metabolic stress and results in β cell dedifferentiation, leading to β-cell death. Pathological activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) contributes to increase cell stress, while RAS intervention reduces the onset of T2DM in high-risk populations and promotes insulin secretion in rodents. In this study, we investigated whether and how RAS induces β-cell dedifferentiation and the mechanism underlying this process.

methodsIn vitro, with the methods of quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase-PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blotting, we examined the change of cell identity-related gene expression, progenitor like gene expression, cellular function, and nuclear factor kappa b (NF-κb) signaling activity in β cell lines after exposure to angiotensin II (AngII) and disruption of RAS. In vivo, parallel studies were performed using db/db mice. Related protein expression was detected by Immunofluorescence analysis.

resultActivation of RAS induced dedifferentiation and impaired insulin secretion, eventually leading to β-cell failure. Mechanistically, Angll induced β-cell dedifferentiation via NF-κb signaling, while treatment with lrbesartan and sc-514 reversed the progenitor state of β cells.

conclusionThe present study found that RAS might induce β-cell dedifferentiation via angiotensin II receptor type 1 activation, which was promoted by NF-κb signaling. Therefore, blocking RAS or NF-kb signaling efficiently reversed the dedifferentiated status of β cells, suggesting a potential therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsCell DedifferentiationCell Line, TumorDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene ExpressionInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BRatsRenin-Angiotensin SystemSignal TransductionAngiotensin IIInsulinNF-kappa BAngiotensin llNF-κbRenin-angiotensin systemType 2 diabetesβ-Cell dedifferentiation

Identifiers

PMID30134927
PMCPMC6092859
OpenAlexW2887765861

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.