Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30134868›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2018

Emotional distress was associated with persistent shoulder pain after physiotherapy: a prospective cohort study.

Kaja Smedbråten, Britt Elin Øiestad, Yngve Røe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kaja SmedbråtenDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Pb 4, St.Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway. kajasmedbrat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9036-0709
Britt Elin ØiestadDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Pb 4, St.Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Yngve RøeDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Pb 4, St.Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a paucity of research on the association between psychological factors and persistent shoulder pain. The aim of this study was to investigate whether emotional distress was associated with pain intensity and self-reported disability after physiotherapy treatment in patients with shoulder pain.

methodsData from 145 patients treated at physiotherapy outpatient clinics aged ≥18 years with self-reported pain in the shoulder or arm, and movement activity problems related to the upper-extremity, were included. Outcome measures were pain intensity measured by Numeric Pain Rating Scale and disability measured by Patient Specific Functional Scale. Demographic and clinical characteristics, including emotional distress measured by Hopkins Symptom Checklist - 25, were obtained at study onset. Association between characteristics at study onset and pain and disability after physiotherapy treatment were analysed using multiple linear regression and a backward manual elimination method. The final models were adjusted for age and sex.

resultsHigher emotional distress at study onset (B 1.06, 95% CI 0.44 to 1.68) was associated with higher pain intensity after the physiotherapy treatment (P = 0.001). Emotional distress was not associated with self-reported disability after the physiotherapy treatment.

conclusionThis study found that emotional distress at study onset was associated with shoulder pain intensity after physiotherapy treatment, but not with disability. The findings indicate that emotional distress should be included in the initial physiotherapy examination of shoulder pain.

Indexed as

EmotionsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAdultChecklistChi-Square DistributionDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPain PerceptionProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSelf ReportEmotional distressPhysiotherapyShoulder pain

Identifiers

PMID30134868
PMCPMC6106870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.