Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30134066›Full record

ArticleGenesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000)2018

Rapamycin rescues BMP mediated midline craniosynostosis phenotype through reduction of mTOR signaling in a mouse model.

Kaitrin Kramer, Jingwen Yang, W Benton Swanson, Satoru Hayano, Masako Toda, Haichun Pan, Jin Koo Kim, Paul H Krebsbach, Yuji Mishina

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  6. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Signaling Mechanisms Underlying Genetic Pathophysiology of Craniosynostosis.International journal of biological sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaitrin KramerDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Jingwen YangDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
W Benton Swanson
Satoru HayanoDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Masako TodaDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Haichun PanDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Jin Koo KimDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Paul H KrebsbachDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.
Yuji MishinaDepartment of Biologic & Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-4204

Funding

Tissue Engineering and RegenerationT32DE007057 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID H. KOHN · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Molecular pathogenesis of craniosynostosis caused by enhanced BMP signalingR01DE020843 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MISHINA, YUJI · 2010 to 2019
$4.9M
Osteoblast Lineage Progression from Embryonic Stem CellsR01DE016530 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAARTINEN, VESA M · 2005 to 2016
$3.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016530NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020843NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniosynostosis is defined as congenital premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures. While the genetic basis for about 30% of cases is known, the causative genes for the diverse presentations of the remainder of cases are unknown. The recently discovered cranial suture stem cell population affords an opportunity to identify early signaling pathways that contribute to craniosynostosis. We previously demonstrated that enhanced BMP signaling in neural crest cells (caA3 mutants) leads to premature cranial suture fusion resulting in midline craniosynostosis. Since enhanced mTOR signaling in neural crest cells leads to craniofacial bone lesions, we investigated the extent to which mTOR signaling is involved in the pathogenesis of BMP-mediated craniosynostosis by affecting the suture stem cell population. Our results demonstrate a loss of suture stem cells in the caA3 mutant mice by the newborn stage. We have found increased activation of mTOR signaling in caA3 mutant mice during embryonic stages, but not at the newborn stage. Our study demonstrated that inhibition of mTOR signaling via rapamycin in a time specific manner partially rescued the loss of the suture stem cell population. This study provides insight into how enhanced BMP signaling regulates suture stem cells via mTOR activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCranial SuturesCraniosynostosesDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural CrestPhenotypeSignal TransductionSirolimusSkullTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsmTOR protein, mouseSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesBMP Smad signalingcraniosynostosismTORneural crest cellssuture

Identifiers

PMID30134066
PMCPMC6108447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.