Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30133707›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2018

Sm-p80-based schistosomiasis vaccine: double-blind preclinical trial in baboons demonstrates comprehensive prophylactic and parasite transmission-blocking efficacy.

Weidong Zhang, Adebayo J Molehin, Juan U Rojo, Justin Sudduth, Pramodh K Ganapathy, Eunjee Kim, Arif J Siddiqui, Jasmin Freeborn, Souad R Sennoune, Jordan May and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Therapeutic challenges of schistosomiasis: mechanisms of action and current limitations.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Schistosomiasis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Human Schistosomiasis Vaccines as Next Generation Control Tools.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Weidong ZhangCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Adebayo J MolehinCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Juan U RojoDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire.
Justin SudduthCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Pramodh K GanapathyCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Eunjee KimCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Arif J SiddiquiCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Jasmin FreebornCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Souad R SennouneCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Jordan MayCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Samra LazarusCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Catherine NguyenCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Whitni K RedmanCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Gul AhmadDepartment of Natural Sciences, Peru State College, Peru, Nebraska.
Workineh TorbenTulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana.
Souvik KarmakarCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Loc LeBiomedical Research Institute, Rockville, Maryland.
Kameswara R KottapalliCenter for Biotechnology and Genomics, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas.
Pratibha KottapalliCenter for Biotechnology and Genomics, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas.
Roman F WolfOklahoma City VA Health Care System, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
James F PapinDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
David CareyDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Sean A GrayPAI Life Sciences, Seattle, Washington.
Jenn D BergtholdPAI Life Sciences, Seattle, Washington.
Raymond T DamianDepartment of Cellular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Bryan T MayerVaccine Immunology Statistical Center, Vaccine and Infectious Diseases Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Florian MarksInternational Vaccine Institute, SNU Research Park, Seoul, South Korea.
Steven G ReedInfectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Darrick CarterPAI Life Sciences, Seattle, Washington.
Afzal A SiddiquiCenter for Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas.
Texas Tech University · USInternational Vaccine Institute · KRPAI Life Sciences (United States) · USTulane University · USUniversity of Georgia · USBiomedical Research Institute · USInfectious Disease Research Institute · USOklahoma City VA Health Care System · USPeru State College · USUniversity of New Hampshire · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

A Vaccine for Schistosomiasis, "SchistoShield"R44AI103983 · NIAID · PAI LIFE SCIENCES, INC. · PI CARTER, DARRICK ALBERT, SIDDIQUI, AFZAL A · 2016 to 2022
$5.5M
Process Development on a Schistosomiasis Vaccine, SchistoShield???R43AI103983 · NIAID · PAI LIFE SCIENCES, INC. · PI CARTER, DARRICK ALBERT, SIDDIQUI, AFZAL A · 2013 to 2014
$600k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000005INIAID NIH HHS R43 AI103983NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI103983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is of public health importance to an estimated one billion people in 79 countries. A vaccine is urgently needed. Here, we report the results of four independent, double-blind studies of an Sm-p80-based vaccine in baboons. The vaccine exhibited potent prophylactic efficacy against transmission of Schistosoma mansoni infection and was associated with significantly less egg-induced pathology, compared with unvaccinated control animals. Specifically, the vaccine resulted in a 93.45% reduction of pathology-producing female worms and significantly resolved the major clinical manifestations of hepatic/intestinal schistosomiasis by reducing the tissue egg-load by 89.95%. A 35-fold decrease in fecal egg excretion in vaccinated animals, combined with an 81.51% reduction in hatching of eggs into the snail-infective stage (miracidia), demonstrates the parasite transmission-blocking potential of the vaccine. Substantially higher Sm-p80 expression in female worms and Sm-p80-specific antibodies in vaccinated baboons appear to play an important role in vaccine-mediated protection. Preliminary analyses of RNA sequencing revealed distinct molecular signatures of vaccine-induced effects in baboon immune effector cells. This study provides comprehensive evidence for the effectiveness of an Sm-p80-based vaccine for schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

Protozoan VaccinesSchistosomiasisAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGene Expression ProfilingMalePapioParasite Egg CountProtozoan ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSchistosoma mansoniTranscription, GeneticAntibodies, ProtozoanProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesbaboonsefficacySchistosoma mansonischistosomiasisSm-p80 vaccinesystems biology

Identifiers

PMID30133707
PMCPMC6110104
OpenAlexW2885384855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.