Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30133139›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2019

Gene regulatory networks for lignin biosynthesis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum).

Xiaolan Rao, Xin Chen, Hui Shen, Qin Ma, Guifen Li, Yuhong Tang, Maria Pena, William York, Taylor P Frazier, Scott Lenaghan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. The Overexpression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  15. Characterization, Expression Profiling, and Biochemical Analyses of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Distinct and Overlapping Functions ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Towards a Cardoon (International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolan RaoBioDiscovery Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Xin ChenCenter for Applied Mathematics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Hui ShenBioDiscovery Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Qin MaDepartment of Agronomy, Horticulture, and Plant Science and Department of Mathematics and Statistics, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA.
Guifen LiNoble Research Institute, Ardmore, OK, USA.
Yuhong TangBioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Maria PenaBioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
William YorkBioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Taylor P FrazierDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Scott LenaghanDepartment of Food Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Xirong XiaoBioDiscovery Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Fang ChenBioDiscovery Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.
Richard A DixonBioDiscovery Institute and Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8393-9408
University of North Texas · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USNoble Research Institute · USSouth Dakota State University · USTianjin University · CN

Funding

BioEnergy Science Center and the Center for Bioenergy Innovation (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of ScienceUS Department of Energy (DOE)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell wall recalcitrance is the major challenge to improving saccharification efficiency in converting lignocellulose into biofuels. However, information regarding the transcriptional regulation of secondary cell wall biogenesis remains poor in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), which has been selected as a biofuel crop in the United States. In this study, we present a combination of computational and experimental approaches to develop gene regulatory networks for lignin formation in switchgrass. To screen transcription factors (TFs) involved in lignin biosynthesis, we developed a modified method to perform co-expression network analysis using 14 lignin biosynthesis genes as bait (target) genes. The switchgrass lignin co-expression network was further extended by adding 14 TFs identified in this study, and seven TFs identified in previous studies, as bait genes. Six TFs (PvMYB58/63, PvMYB42/85, PvMYB4, PvWRKY12, PvSND2 and PvSWN2) were targeted to generate overexpressing and/or down-regulated transgenic switchgrass lines. The alteration of lignin content, cell wall composition and/or plant growth in the transgenic plants supported the role of the TFs in controlling secondary wall formation. RNA-seq analysis of four of the transgenic switchgrass lines revealed downstream target genes of the secondary wall-related TFs and crosstalk with other biological pathways. In vitro transactivation assays further confirmed the regulation of specific lignin pathway genes by four of the TFs. Our meta-analysis provides a hierarchical network of TFs and their potential target genes for future manipulation of secondary cell wall formation for lignin modification in switchgrass.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, PlantGene Regulatory NetworksGenes, PlantGenome, PlantLigninPanicumPlants, Genetically ModifiedPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription FactorsLigninTranscription FactorsBi-clustering algorithmbioenergy cropco-expression analysissecondary cell wall biosynthesistranscription factorstransgenic switchgrass

Identifiers

PMID30133139
PMCPMC6381781
OpenAlexW2888724022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.