Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30132183›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2018

T1 and T2 mapping in the identification of acute myocardial injury in patients with NSTEMI.

Carlo Tessa, Jacopo Del Meglio, Alessio Lilli, Stefano Diciotti, Luca Salvatori, Marco Giannelli, Andreas Greiser, Claudio Vignali, Giancarlo Casolo

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In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance native TJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Accelerated free-breathing whole-heart 3D TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlo TessaDepartment of Radiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy. ctessa@sirm.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7624-5168
Jacopo Del MeglioDepartment of Cardiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.
Alessio LilliDepartment of Cardiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.
Stefano DiciottiDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, Via Venezia 52, 47521, Cesena, Italy.
Luca SalvatoriDepartment of Radiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.
Marco GiannelliUnit of Medical Physics, Pisa University Hospital "Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana", Via Roma 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Andreas GreiserSiemens Healthcare GmbH, Karl-Schall-Str. 6, 91052, Erlangen, Germany.
Claudio VignaliDepartment of Radiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.
Giancarlo CasoloDepartment of Cardiology, Versilia Hospital, Via Aurelia 335, 55041, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.
Ospedale Versilia · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITMarconi University · ITSiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo test T1 and T2 mapping in the assessment of acute myocardial injury in patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), evaluated before revascularization.

methodsForty-seven patients with acute NSTEMI underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) at 1.5 T, including T1 and T2 mapping.

resultsCoronary angiography (CA) evidenced an obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) in 36 patients (80%) and a non-obstructive CAD in 11 patients (20%). Edema was detected in 51.1/65.9% of patients in T1/T2 maps, respectively. This difference was due to artifacts in T1 maps. T1/T2 values were significantly higher in the infarcted myocardium (IM) compared with the remote myocardium (RM) (in T1: 1151.6 ± 53.5 ms vs. 958.2 ± 38.6 ms, respectively; in T2: 69 ± 6 ms vs. 51.9 ± 2.9 ms, respectively; p < 0.0001 for both). We found both an obstructive CAD at CA and myocardial edema at CMR in 53.2% of patients, while 8.5% of patients had a non-obstructive CAD and no edema. However, 25.5% of patients had an obstructive CAD without edema, while 12.8% of patients showed edema despite a non-obstructive CAD. Furthermore, in 6 of the edema-positive patients with multi-vessels obstructive CAD, CMR identified myocardial edema in a vascular territory different from that of the lesion supposed to be the culprit at CA.

conclusionsIn a non-negligible percentage of NSTEMI patients, T1 and T2 mapping detect myocardial edema without significant stenosis at CA and vice versa. Therefore, CA and CMR edema imaging might provide complementary information in the evaluation of NSTEMI.

Indexed as

ArtifactsContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseEdemaFemaleGadoliniumGadolinium DTPAHeterocyclic CompoundsHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionContrast MediaGadoliniumGadolinium DTPAgadoteridolHeterocyclic CompoundsOrganometallic CompoundsCMRCoronary angiographyNSTEMIT1 mappingT2 mapping

Identifiers

PMID30132183
OpenAlexW2888648588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.