Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30131589›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Unique resistance traits against downy mildew from the center of origin of grapevine (Vitis vinifera).

Silvia Laura Toffolatti, Gabriella De Lorenzis, Alex Costa, Giuliana Maddalena, Alessandro Passera, Maria Cristina Bonza, Massimo Pindo, Erika Stefani, Alessandro Cestaro, Paola Casati and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia Laura ToffolattiUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy. silvia.toffolatti@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-8686
Gabriella De LorenzisUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy. gabriella.delorenzis@unimi.it.
Alex CostaUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Bioscienze (DBS), via Celoria 26, 20133, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2628-1176
Giuliana MaddalenaUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Alessandro PasseraUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Maria Cristina BonzaUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Bioscienze (DBS), via Celoria 26, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Massimo PindoFondazione E. Mach, Centro Ricerca e Innovazione, Via E. Mach 1, 38010, San Michele all'Adige, (TN), Italy.
Erika StefaniFondazione E. Mach, Centro Ricerca e Innovazione, Via E. Mach 1, 38010, San Michele all'Adige, (TN), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5114-5387
Alessandro CestaroFondazione E. Mach, Centro Ricerca e Innovazione, Via E. Mach 1, 38010, San Michele all'Adige, (TN), Italy.
Paola CasatiUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Osvaldo FaillaUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Piero Attilio BiancoUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
David MaghradzeScientific - Research Center of Agriculture, Marshal Gelovani Avenue 6, 0159, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Fabio QuaglinoUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali - Produzione, Territorio e Agroenergia (DiSAA), via Celoria 2, 20133, Milano, Italy.
University of Milan · ITFondazione Edmund Mach · ITGeorgian Technical University · GE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Eurasian grapevine (Vitis vinifera), an Old World species now cultivated worldwide for high-quality wine production, is extremely susceptible to the agent of downy mildew, Plasmopara viticola. The cultivation of resistant V. vinifera varieties would be a sustainable way to reduce the damage caused by the pathogen and the impact of disease management, which involves the economic, health and environmental costs of frequent fungicide application. We report the finding of unique downy mildew resistance traits in a winemaking cultivar from the domestication center of V. vinifera, and characterize the expression of a range of genes associated with the resistance mechanism. Based on comparative experimental inoculations, confocal microscopy and transcriptomics analyses, our study shows that V. vinifera cv. Mgaloblishvili, native to Georgia (South Caucasus), exhibits unique resistance traits against P. viticola. Its defense response, leading to a limitation of P. viticola growth and sporulation, is determined by the overexpression of genes related to pathogen recognition, the ethylene signaling pathway, synthesis of antimicrobial compounds and enzymes, and the development of structural barriers. The unique resistant traits found in Mgaloblishvili highlight the presence of a rare defense system in V. vinifera against P. viticola which promises fresh opportunities for grapevine genetic improvement.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceEthylenesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantHost-Pathogen InteractionsMicroscopy, ConfocalPeronosporaPlant ProteinsQuantitative Trait LociSignal TransductionUp-RegulationVitisethyleneEthylenesPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30131589
PMCPMC6104083
OpenAlexW2887233061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.