Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30131521›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2018

Seizure prediction - ready for a new era.

Levin Kuhlmann, Klaus Lehnertz, Mark P Richardson, Björn Schelter, Hitten P Zaveri

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Levin KuhlmannCentre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5108-6348
Klaus LehnertzDepartment of Epileptology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. Klaus.Lehnertz@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5529-8559
Mark P RichardsonInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Björn SchelterInstitute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Hitten P ZaveriDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7830-0052

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a common disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. An overwhelming majority of people with epilepsy regard the unpredictability of seizures as a major issue. More than 30 years of international effort have been devoted to the prediction of seizures, aiming to remove the burden of unpredictability and to couple novel, time-specific treatment to seizure prediction technology. A highly influential review published in 2007 concluded that insufficient evidence indicated that seizures could be predicted. Since then, several advances have been made, including successful prospective seizure prediction using intracranial EEG in a small number of people in a trial of a real-time seizure prediction device. In this Review, we examine advances in the field, including EEG databases, seizure prediction competitions, the prospective trial mentioned and advances in our understanding of the mechanisms of seizures. We argue that these advances, together with statistical evaluations, set the stage for a resurgence in efforts towards the development of seizure prediction methodologies. We propose new avenues of investigation involving a synergy between mechanisms, models, data, devices and algorithms and refine the existing guidelines for the development of seizure prediction technology to instigate development of a solution that removes the burden of the unpredictability of seizures.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualElectroencephalographyEpilepsyHumansMonitoring, AmbulatorySeizures

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.