Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30131480›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Filling the Gaps for Enhancing the Effectiveness of Community-Based Programs Combining Treatment and Prevention of Child Malnutrition: Results from the Rainbow Project 2015⁻17 in Zambia.

Stefania Moramarco, Giulia Amerio, Jean Kasengele Chipoma, Karin Nielsen-Saines, Leonardo Palombi, Ersilia Buonomo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Pediatric hydrocephalus outcomes in Lusaka, Zambia.Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stefania MoramarcoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy. stefania.moramarco@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6192-8775
Giulia AmerioRainbow Project Association Pope John 23rd, 5656 Chinika Road, Ndola 10101, Zambia. giulia.amerio@gmail.com.
Jean Kasengele ChipomaNdola District Health Office, 1307 Naidu Close, Ndola 10101, Zambia. jeankasengele@gmail.com.
Karin Nielsen-SainesDepartment of Pediatrics, David Geffen UCLA School of Medicine School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. knielsen@mednet.ucla.edu.
Leonardo PalombiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy. palombi@uniroma2.it.
Ersilia BuonomoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, Rome 00133, Italy. ersilia.buonomo@uniroma2.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChild malnutrition, in all its forms, is a public health priority in Zambia. After implementations based on a previous evaluation in 2012⁻14 were made, the efficacy of the Rainbow Project Supplementary Feeding Programs (SFPs) for the integrated management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM), moderate acute malnutrition (MAM), and underweight was reassessed in 2015⁻17.

methodsThe outcomes were compared with International Standards and with those of 2012⁻14. Cox proportional risk regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of mortality and defaulting.

resultsThe data for 900 under-five year-old malnourished children were analyzed. Rainbow's 2015⁻17 outcomes met International Standards, for total and also when stratified for different type of malnutrition. A better performance than 2012⁻14 was noted in the main areas previously identified as critical: mortality rates were halved (5.6% vs. 3.1%,

conclusionRainbow SFPs provide an integrated community-based approach for the treatment and prevention of child malnutrition in Zambia, with its effectiveness significantly enhanced after the gaps in activities were filled.

Indexed as

Child HealthChild, PreschoolCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfantMaleMalnutritionProgram EvaluationZambiachild malnutritioncommunity-based management of acute malnutrition—CMAMmoderate acute malnutrition—MAMsevere acute malnutrition—SAMsupplementary feeding programs—SFPunderweightZambia

Identifiers

PMID30131480
PMCPMC6164199

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.