ArticleBMJ case reports2018
Non-cutaneous AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma presenting as recurrent rectal abscesses.
Article in BMJ case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Atypical Presentation of Kaposi Sarcoma.ACG case reports journal · 2026Article
- Disseminated AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma without cutaneous involvement: a case report and review of literature.International cancer conference journal · 2024Article
- A Retrospective Study of the Presentation and Management of Perianal Disease in HIV-Positive Patients Referred to a Surgical Outpatient Unit in Turkey.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024Article
- Non-Cutaneous Visceral Kaposi's Sarcoma Diagnosis Confounded by Mycobacterium Avium Complex Lymphadenitis.Cureus · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Kaposi's sarcoma is a fatal disease that typically presents with cutaneous manifestations in immunocompromised individuals. There are a small number of documented cases where patients diagnosed with this disease present without cutaneous lesions. We present a 35-year-old man with recurrent rectal abscesses and fistula-in-ano, which required multiple drainage procedures. Further investigation revealed a diagnosis of HIV-AIDS, and biopsy of a rectal mass confirmed the diagnosis of visceral Kaposi's sarcoma, despite the absence of cutaneous involvement. Workup revealed hepatic metastasis and a second pulmonary primary malignancy. The patient denied chemotherapy or further intervention and was subsequently lost to follow-up. Prompt diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma and initiation of treatment is vital to decrease disease progression. A high index of suspicion should be present in immunocompromised patients, and clinicians must recognise atypical presentations in order to improve long-term survival.
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