Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30130373›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

The association between areas of secondary hyperalgesia and volumes of the caudate nuclei and other pain relevant brain structures-A 3-tesla MRI study of healthy men.

Morten S Hansen, Mohammad S Asghar, Jørn Wetterslev, Christian B Pipper, Johan Mårtensson, Lino Becerra, Anders Christensen, Janus D Nybing, Inger Havsteen, Mikael Boesen and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Morten S HansenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Centre of head and orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1568-3831
Mohammad S AsgharDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Centre of head and orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jørn WetterslevCopenhagen Trial Unit, Centre for Clinical Intervention Research, department, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian B PipperSection of Biostatistics, Faculty of health, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Johan MårtenssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund university, Lund, Sweden.
Lino BecerraInvicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, United States of America.
Anders ChristensenDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Janus D NybingDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Inger HavsteenDepartment of Radiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mikael BoesenDepartment of Radiology and the Parker Institute, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jørgen B DahlDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral sensitization plays a pivotal role in maintenance of pain and is believed to be intricately involved in several chronic pain conditions. One clinical manifestation of central sensitization is secondary hyperalgesia. The degree of secondary hyperalgesia presumably reflects individual levels of central sensitization. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between areas of secondary hyperalgesia and volumes of the caudate nuclei and other brain structures involved in pain processing. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited 121 healthy male participants; 118 were included in the final analysis. All participants underwent whole brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Prior to MRI, all participants underwent pain testing. Secondary hyperalgesia was induced by brief thermal sensitization. Additionally, we recorded heat pain detection thresholds (HPDT), pain during one minute thermal stimulation (p-TS) and results of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression score (HADS).

resultsWe found no significant associations between the size of the area of secondary hyperalgesia and the volume of the caudate nuclei or of the following structures: primary somatosensory cortex, anterior and mid cingulate cortex, putamen, nucleus accumbens, globus pallidus, insula and the cerebellum. Likewise, we found no significant associations between the volume of the caudate nuclei and HPDTs, p-TS, PCS and HADS.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that the size of the secondary hyperalgesia area is not associated with the volume of brain structures relevant for pain processing, suggesting that the propensity to develop central sensitization, assessed as secondary hyperalgesia, is not correlated to brain structure volume.

Indexed as

AdultCaudate NucleusCentral Nervous System SensitizationCerebellumCerebral CortexGyrus CinguliHealthy VolunteersHumansHyperalgesiaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNucleus AccumbensPainPain ThresholdPutamenYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30130373
PMCPMC6103511

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.