Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30130253›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Kidney-infiltrating T cells in murine lupus nephritis are metabolically and functionally exhausted.

Jeremy S Tilstra, Lyndsay Avery, Ashley V Menk, Rachael A Gordon, Shuchi Smita, Lawrence P Kane, Maria Chikina, Greg M Delgoffe, Mark J Shlomchik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. CD8MedComm · 2026
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  8. CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeremy S TilstraDepartment of Immunology.
Lyndsay AveryDepartment of Immunology.
Ashley V MenkTumor Microenvironment Center.
Rachael A GordonDepartment of Immunology.
Shuchi SmitaDepartment of Immunology.
Lawrence P KaneDepartment of Immunology.
Maria ChikinaDepartment of Computational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Greg M DelgoffeDepartment of Immunology.
Mark J ShlomchikDepartment of Immunology.
Department of Disease Control · THUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001856 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RAY, KRISTIN N, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$13.8M
Autoimmunity and Immunopathology Training ProgramT32AI089443 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHLOMCHIK, MARK J · 2010 to 2024
$6.6M
THE ROLE OF B CELLS IN LUPUS NEPHRITIS AND VASCULITISR01AR044077 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHLOMCHIK, MARK J · 1997 to 2016
$6.2M
Mechanisms of PD-1 and Tim-3 crosstalk in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesR01CA206517 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Robert L. Ferris, Lawrence P. Kane · 2016 to 2026
$4.6M
Exploring and exploiting metabolic plasticity in regulatory T cellsDP2AI136598 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DELGOFFE, GREG M. · 2017 to 2017
$2.3M
Investigating the Repertoires and Functions of T Cells that Help Autoreactive B Cells in LupusR01AI137132 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHLOMCHIK, MARK J · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Regulation of T cell activation and exhaustion by Tim-3R01AI138504 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KANE, LAWRENCE P. · 2018 to 2021
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001856NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI136598NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137132NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138504NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI089443NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While T cells are important for the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis, little is known about how T cells function after infiltrating the kidney. The current paradigm suggests that kidney-infiltrating T cells (KITs) are activated effector cells contributing to tissue damage and ultimately organ failure. Herein, we demonstrate that the majority of CD4+ and CD8+ KITs in 3 murine lupus models are not effector cells, as hypothesized, but rather express multiple inhibitory receptors and are highly dysfunctional, with reduced cytokine production and proliferative capacity. In other systems, this hypofunctional profile is linked directly to metabolic and specifically mitochondrial dysfunction, which we also observed in KITs. The T cell phenotype was driven by the expression of an "exhausted" transcriptional signature. Our data thus reveal that the tissue parenchyma has the capability of suppressing T cell responses and limiting damage to self. These findings suggest avenues for the treatment of autoimmunity based on selectively exploiting the exhausted phenotype of tissue-infiltrating T cells.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLupus NephritisAnimalsKidneyMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred MRL lprMice, KnockoutAutoimmune diseasesAutoimmunityImmunologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID30130253
PMCPMC6205402
OpenAlexW2888344630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.