Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30129922›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

Arcuate nucleus and lateral hypothalamic CART neurons in the mouse brain exert opposing effects on energy expenditure.

Aitak Farzi, Jackie Lau, Chi Kin Ip, Yue Qi, Yan-Chuan Shi, Lei Zhang, Ramon Tasan, Günther Sperk, Herbert Herzog

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript (CART) mediates sex differences in binge drinking through central taste circuits.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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  12. Cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript (CART) signalling in the central nucleus of the amygdala modulates stress-induced alcohol seeking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aitak Farzi *Neuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9606-3871
Jackie Lau *Neuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2164-1029
Chi Kin Ip *Neuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.
Yue QiNeuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.
Yan-Chuan ShiNeuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8368-6735
Lei ZhangNeuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.
Ramon TasanDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Günther SperkDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6561-8360
Herbert HerzogNeuroscience Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1713-1029
Garvan Institute of Medical Research · AUInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) is widely expressed in the hypothalamus and an important regulator of energy homeostasis; however, the specific contributions of different CART neuronal populations to this process are not known. Here, we show that depolarization of mouse arcuate nucleus (Arc) CART neurons via DREADD technology decreases energy expenditure and physical activity, while it exerts the opposite effects in CART neurons in the lateral hypothalamus (LHA). Importantly, when stimulating these neuronal populations in the absence of CART, the effects were attenuated. In contrast, while activation of CART neurons in the LHA stimulated feeding in the presence of CART, endogenous CART inhibited food intake in response to Arc CART neuron activation. Taken together, these results demonstrate anorexigenic but anabolic effects of CART upon Arc neuron activation, and orexigenic but catabolic effects upon LHA-neuron activation, highlighting the complex and nuclei-specific functions of CART in controlling feeding and energy homeostasis.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusBehavior, AnimalBody TemperatureClozapineCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinDependovirusEatingHypothalamic Area, LateralInjectionsIntegrasesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve Tissue ProteinsClozapineclozapine N-oxideCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinCre recombinaseIntegrasesNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsCARTenegry homeostasismouseneurosciencetransgenic mouse models

Identifiers

PMID30129922
PMCPMC6103747
OpenAlexW2888661890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.