Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30129219›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2019

Influence of alpha thalassemia on clinical and laboratory parameters among nigerian children with sickle cell anemia.

Oladele S Olatunya, Dulcineia M Albuquerque, Adekunle Adekile, Fernando F Costa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Oladele S OlatunyaHematology and Hemotherapy Center, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2564-3064
Dulcineia M AlbuquerqueHematology and Hemotherapy Center, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Adekunle AdekileDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Fernando F CostaHematology and Hemotherapy Center, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BREkiti State University · NGKuwait University · KW

Funding

CNPq 2015/141693-0FAPESP 2014/00984-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is paucity of data on the influence of alpha thalassemia on the clinical and laboratory parameters among Nigerian sickle cell anemia (SCA) patients. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of alpha thalassemia and the influence of alpha thalassemia on laboratory parameters and clinical manifestations in a group of young Nigerian SCA patients.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional retrospective study conducted on 100 patients with SCA and 63 controls. The diagnosis of SCA was confirmed by DNA studies. Alpha thalassemia genotyping was performed by multiplex gap-PCR method. Laboratory parameters including complete blood count, hemoglobin quantitation, serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and bilirubin were determined with standard techniques.

resultsAlpha thalassemia was found in 41 (41.0%) patients compared to 24 (38.1%) controls (P = 0.744), and all were due to the 3.7 κb α-globin gene deletions. Alpha thalassemia was associated with more frequent bone pain crisis, higher hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell count, and HbA

conclusionThis study confirms that coexistence of alpha thalassemia with SCA significantly influences both the clinical and laboratory manifestations of young Nigerian SCA patients. The coexistence of this genetic modifier is associated with increased bone pain crisis and protects against sickle leg ulcers among the patients.

Indexed as

alpha-ThalassemiaAnemia, Sickle CellAdolescentAdultBlood Cell CountChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyHemoglobinsHumansMaleNigeriaPolymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesHemoglobinsalpha thalassemiachildrenclinical manifestationslaboratory parametersnigeriasickle cell anemia

Identifiers

PMID30129219
PMCPMC6818585
OpenAlexW2888639759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.