Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30129200›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2018

The dynamics of simian immunodeficiency virus after depletion of CD8+ cells.

Erwing Fabian Cardozo, Cristian Apetrei, Ivona Pandrea, Ruy M Ribeiro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. CD8Nature communications · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The CD8Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Validated Models of Immune Response to Virus Infection.Current opinion in systems biology · 2018
    Article
  8. Modeling the immune response to HIV infection.Current opinion in systems biology · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erwing Fabian CardozoVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-8690-9896
Cristian ApetreiCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-0322-7185
Ivona PandreaCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-4041-2961
Ruy M RibeiroTheoretical Biology and Biophysics Group, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3988-8241

Funding

Cell and Gene Therapy for HIV CureUM1AI126623 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI JEROME, KEITH R, KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2016 to 2020
$24.2M
SIV Pathogenesis in African Green Monkeys and Pigtailed MacaquesR01HL117715 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VASILE PANDREA, IVONA · 2012 to 2021
$7.0M
Interventions to Reduce Hypercoagulability in Old SIV-Infected NHPsR01HL123096 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VASILE PANDREA, IVONA · 2015 to 2025
$6.8M
Assessing the Role of GI Tract Dysfunction to HIV/SIV Disease ProgressionR01DK113919 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CRISTIAN APETREI, Ivona Vasile-Pandrea · 2017 to 2026
$5.7M
Animal Model for Testing SIV Latency Reversal StrategiesR01AI119346 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI APETREI, CRISTIAN · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Quantifying Immune VS. Viral Killing of SIV Infected and Latently Infected CellsR01AI104373 · NIAID · LOS ALAMOS NAT SECTY-LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB · PI RIBEIRO, RUY M · 2013 to 2016
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117715NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123096NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104373NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119346NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI126623NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus infection is still one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, with a disproportionate human and economic burden especially in poorer countries. Despite many years of intense research, an aspect that still is not well understood is what (immune) mechanisms control the viral load during the prolonged asymptomatic stage of infection. Because CD8+ T cells have been implicated in this control by multiple lines of evidence, there has been a focus on understanding the potential mechanisms of action of this immune effector population. One type of experiment used to this end has been depleting these cells with monoclonal antibodies in the simian immunodeficiency virus-macaque model and then studying the effect of that depletion on the viral dynamics. Here we review what these experiments have told us. We emphasize modeling studies to interpret the changes in viral load observed in these experiments, including discussion of alternative models, assumptions and interpretations, as well as potential future experiments.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsymptomatic DiseasesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMacacaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusViral LoadVirus ReplicationARTdynamical modelingmathematical modelingviral dynamics

Identifiers

PMID30129200
PMCPMC6352983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.