Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128771›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2019

The Situation of Safe Surgery and Anaesthesia in Tanzania: A Systematic Review.

Karolina Nyberger, Desmond T Jumbam, James Dahm, Sarah Maongezi, Ahmed Makuwani, Ntuli A Kapologwe, Boniface Nguhuni, Swagoto Mukhopadhay, Katherine R Iverson, Erastus Maina and 7 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Karolina NybergerProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. karolina.nyberger@gmail.com.
Desmond T JumbamProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. desmond_jumbam@hms.harvard.edu.
James DahmProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sarah MaongeziMinistry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania.
Ahmed MakuwaniMinistry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania.
Ntuli A KapologwePresident's Office, Regional Administration and Local Government, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania.
Boniface NguhuniPresident's Office, Regional Administration and Local Government, Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania.
Swagoto MukhopadhayProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Katherine R IversonProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Erastus MainaDalberg Advisors, New York, NY, USA.
Steve KisakyeDalberg Advisors, New York, NY, USA.
Patrick MwaiThe G4 Alliance, Chicago, IL, USA.
Augustino HellarJhpiego, Baltimore, USA.
David BarashGE Foundation, Boston, MA, USA.
Cheri ReynoldsAssist International, Ripon, CA, USA.
John G MearaProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Isabelle CitronProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Safe Surgery 2020 - Elevating Ideas N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImprovement in the surgical system requires intersectoral coordination. To achieve this, the development of National Surgical, Obstetric, and Anaesthesia Plans (NSOAPS) has been recommended. One of the first steps of NSOAP development is situational analysis. On the ground situational analyses can be resource intensive and often duplicative. In 2016, the Ministry of Health of Tanzania issued a directive for the creation of an NSOAP. This systematic review aimed to assess if a comprehensive situational analysis could be achieved with existing data. These data would be used for evidence-based priority setting for NSOAP development and streamline any additional data collection needed.

methodsA systematic literature review of scientific literature, grey literature, and policy documents was performed as per PRISMA. Extraction was performed for all articles relating to the five NSOAPS domains: infrastructure, service delivery, workforce, information management, and financing.

results1819 unique articles were generated. Full-text screening produced 135 eligible articles; 46 were relevant to surgical infrastructure, 53 to workforce, 81 to service delivery, 11 to finance, and 15 to information management. Rich qualitative and quantitative data were available for each domain.

conclusionsDespite little systematic data collection around SOA, a thorough literature review provides significant evidence which often have a broader scope, longer timeline and better coverage than can be achieved through snapshot-stratified samples of directed on the ground assessments. Evidence from the review was used during stakeholder discussion to directly inform the NSOAP priorities in Tanzania.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologyDelivery of Health CareHealth FacilitiesHealth WorkforceHumansInformation ManagementObstetricsPatient SafetyTanzania

Identifiers

PMID30128771
PMCPMC6313359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.