Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128690›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience bulletin2018

A Longitudinal Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Working Memory in Patients Following a Transient Ischemic Attack: A Preliminary Study.

Wei Su, Jian Guo, Yun Zhang, Jie Zhou, Ning Chen, Muke Zhou, Rong Li, Huafu Chen, Li He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei SuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jian GuoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, 621000, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ning ChenDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Muke ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Rong LiKey Laboratory for Neuroinformation of The Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Huafu ChenKey Laboratory for Neuroinformation of The Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Li HeDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. heli2003new@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate longitudinal changes in brain activation during a verbal working memory (VWM) task performed by patients who had experienced a transient ischemic attack (TIA). Twenty-five first-ever TIA patients without visible lesions in conventional MRI and 25 healthy volunteers were enrolled. VWM task-related fMRI was conducted 1 week and 3 months post-TIA. The brain activity evoked by the task and changes over time were assessed. We found that, compared with controls, patients exhibited an increased activation in the bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), insula, inferior parietal lobe (IPL), and cerebellum during the task performed 1 week post-TIA. But only the right IFG still exhibited an increased activation at 3 months post-TIA. A direct comparison of fMRI data between 1 week and 3 months post-TIA showed greater activation in the bilateral middle temporal gyrus, right DLPFC, IPL, cerebellum, and left IFG in patients at 1 week post-TIA. We conclude that brain activity patterns induced by a VWM task remain dynamic for a period of time after a TIA, despite the cessation of clinical symptoms. Normalization of the VWM activation pattern may be progressively achieved after transient episodes of ischemia in TIA patients.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAnalysis of VarianceFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIschemic Attack, TransientLongitudinal StudiesMaleMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOxygenRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsOxygenFunctional magnetic resonance imagingRecoveryTransient ischemic attackVerbal working memory

Identifiers

PMID30128690
PMCPMC6246834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.