Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128165›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2018

Preoperative Behavioural Intervention versus standard care to Reduce Drinking before elective orthopaedic Surgery (PRE-OP BIRDS): protocol for a multicentre pilot randomised controlled trial.

Christopher Snowden, Ellen Lynch, Leah Avery, Craig Gerrand, Eilish Gilvarry, Nicola Goudie, Catherine Haighton, Lesley Hall, Nicola Howe, Denise Howel and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher Snowden1The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN UK.
Ellen Lynch2Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX UK.
Leah Avery3Institute of Cellular Medicine, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH UK.
Craig Gerrand1The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN UK.
Eilish Gilvarry4Newcastle Addictions Service, Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust, Plummer Court, Carliol Square, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 6UR UK.
Nicola Goudie5Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit, Newcastle University, 1-4 Claremont Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AE UK.
Catherine Haighton6Department of Social Work, Education & Community Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Room B125, Coach Lane Campus West, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7XA UK.
Lesley Hall5Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit, Newcastle University, 1-4 Claremont Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AE UK.
Nicola Howe5Newcastle Clinical Trials Unit, Newcastle University, 1-4 Claremont Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AE UK.
Denise Howel2Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX UK.
Elaine McColl2Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX UK.
James Prentis1The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN UK.
Elaine Stamp2Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX UK.
Eileen Kaner2Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Baddiley-Clark, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX UK.
Newcastle University · GBFreeman Hospital · GBCumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNorthumbria University · GB

Funding

Department of Health HTA/14/42/01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence suggests that increased preoperative alcohol consumption increases the risk of postoperative complications; therefore, a reduction or cessation in alcohol intake before surgery may reduce perioperative risk. Preoperative assessment presents an opportunity to intervene to optimise patients for surgery. This multicentre, two-arm, parallel group, individually randomised controlled trial will investigate whether a definitive trial of a brief behavioural intervention aimed at reducing preoperative alcohol consumption is feasible and acceptable to healthcare professionals responsible for its delivery and the preoperative elective orthopaedic patient population.

methodsScreening will be conducted by trained healthcare professionals at three hospitals in the North East of England. Eligible patients (those aged 18 or over, listed for elective hip or knee arthroplasty surgery and scoring 5 or more or reporting consumption of six or more units on a single occasion at least weekly on the alcohol screening tool) who enrol in the trial will be randomised on a one-to-one non-blinded basis to either treatment as usual or brief behavioural intervention delivered in the pre-assessment clinic. Patients will be followed up 1-2 days pre-surgery, 1-5 days post-surgery (as an in-patient), 6 weeks post-surgery, and 6 months post intervention. Feasibility will be assessed through rates of screening, eligibility, recruitment, and retention to 6-month follow-up. An embedded qualitative study will explore the acceptability of study methods to patients and staff. DISCUSSION: This pilot randomised controlled trial will establish the feasibility and acceptability of trial procedures reducing uncertainties ahead of a definitive randomised controlled trial to establish the effectiveness of brief behavioural intervention to reduce alcohol consumption in the preoperative period and the potential impact on perioperative complications.

trial registrationReference number ISRCTN36257982.

Indexed as

AlcoholBehaviour changeBrief behavioural interventionOptimisationPerioperativePilot randomised controlled trialSurgery

Identifiers

PMID30128165
PMCPMC6094560
OpenAlexW2886632946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.