Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128161›Full record

ArticleGlobal mental health (Cambridge, England)2018

Translation, adaptation, and pilot of a guided self-help intervention to reduce psychological distress in South Sudanese refugees in Uganda.

W A Tol, J Augustinavicius, K Carswell, F L Brown, A Adaku, M R Leku, C García-Moreno, P Ventevogel, R G White, M van Ommeren

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global mental health (Cambridge, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06091540 (Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial on the Feasibility and Efficacy of Individual SH+ Intervention for Earthquake Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06091540 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial on the Feasibility and Efficacy of Individual SH+ Intervention for Earthquake Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorKoç UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled37ConditionsGrief Disorder, ProlongedArmsFeasibility and Efficacy of Individual SH+ Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Culturally Adapted Mental Health Education Programs for Migrant Populations: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

W A TolPCAF Global Mental Health Program, Health Right International, Kampala, Uganda.
J AugustinaviciusDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K CarswellDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
F L BrownWarChild Holland, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
A AdakuPCAF Global Mental Health Program, Health Right International, Kampala, Uganda.
M R LekuPCAF Global Mental Health Program, Health Right International, Kampala, Uganda.
C García-MorenoDepartment of Reproductive Health & Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
P VentevogelPublic Health Section, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Geneva, Switzerland.
R G WhiteInstitute of Psychology Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
M van OmmerenDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
World Health Organization · CHJohns Hopkins University · USArua Regional Referral Hospital · UGHarvard Global Health Institute · USOffice of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees · CHUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this period of unprecedented levels of displacement, scalable interventions are needed to address mental health concerns of forced migrants in low-resource settings. This paper describes the adaptation and piloting of a guided, multi-media, self-help intervention, Self-Help Plus (SH+), which was developed to reduce psychological distress in large groups of people affected by adversity.

methodsUsing a phased approach that included community consultations, cognitive interviewing, facilitator training, pilot implementation, and a qualitative process evaluation, we adapted SH+ for use among South Sudanese refugees in a refugee settlement in northern Uganda.

resultsThe SH+ materials, including audio-recorded sessions and an accompanying illustrated manual, were translated into Juba Arabic. Cognitive interviewing primarily resulted in adaptations to language with some minor adaptations to content. Facilitator training and supervision led to further suggested changes to delivery methods. An uncontrolled pilot study (

conclusionsWe found that this potentially scalable, guided self-help intervention could be adapted for and feasibly implemented among female South Sudanese refugees in northern Uganda. These findings lay the groundwork for a future rigorous evaluation of SH+ in this context.

Indexed as

Adaptationinterventionspilot studypsychological distressrefugeesself-help

Identifiers

PMID30128161
PMCPMC6094403
OpenAlexW2883369307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.