ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2018
Haemolytic uremic syndrome surveillance in children less than 15 years in Belgium, 2009-2015.
Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- 20 years of PediSurv: a critical evaluation of a surveillance network for severe or rare infectious diseases in children in Belgium (2002-2023).Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026Article
- Quantitative microbial risk assessment of haemolytic uremic syndrome associated with Argentinean kosher beef consumption in Israel.PloS one · 2023Article
- Integrated Approach for the Diagnosis of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Infections in Humans.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021Article
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome caused by Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in children: incidence, risk factors, and clinical outcome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe Haemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) is the most severe manifestation of infection with Shiga toxin-producing
methodsFor each case of HUS < 15 years notified by the paediatricians, clinical, microbiological and epidemiological data were collected by a questionnaire. National hospital discharge data with ICD-9 code 283.11 were used to calculate the incidence of HUS in children < 15 years.
resultsFrom 2009 to 2015, 110 cases were notified to the Pedisurv network with a mean annual notification rate of 0.8/100,000 in children < 15 years. Death occurred in 2.5% of all patients and the median number of days of hospitalization was 10 days. One third (35.4%) of the HUS cases were confirmed positive STEC, with a majority of STEC O157. The mean annual incidence based on the hospital discharge data was 3.2/100,000 in children < 15 years and 4.5/100,000 in children < 5 years.
conclusionThe incidence of paediatric HUS in Belgium is high compared to other European countries. Its surveillance in Belgium is quite comprehensive and, although less effective than monitoring all STEC infections to detect the emergence of outbreaks, is important to better monitor circulation of the most pathogenic STEC strains. In this context, efforts are still needed to send samples and STEC strains from HUS cases to the National Reference Centre.
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