Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128123›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2016

Citations increase with manuscript length, author number, and references cited in ecology journals.

Charles W Fox, C E Timothy Paine, Boris Sauterey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. On the makeup of high-impact reviews in ecology.Eco-Environment & Health · 2026
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biases in parasite biodiversity research: why some helminth species attract more research than others.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Four key challenges in the open-data revolution.The Journal of animal ecology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Open science, communal culture, and women's participation in the movement to improve science.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charles W FoxDepartment of Entomology University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA.
C E Timothy PaineBiological and Environmental Sciences University of Stirling Stirling UK.
Boris SautereyDepartment of Entomology University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most top impact factor ecology journals indicate a preference or requirement for short manuscripts; some state clearly defined word limits, whereas others indicate a preference for more concise papers. Yet evidence from a variety of academic fields indicates that within journals longer papers are both more positively reviewed by referees and more highly cited. We examine the relationship between citations received and manuscript length, number of authors, and number of references cited for papers published in 32 ecology journals between 2009 and 2012. We find that longer papers, those with more authors, and those that cite more references are cited more. Although paper length, author count, and references cited all positively covary, an increase in each independently predicts an increase in citations received, with estimated relationships positive for all the journals we examined. That all three variables covary positively with citations suggests that papers presenting more and a greater diversity of data and ideas are more impactful. We suggest that the imposition of arbitrary manuscript length limits discourages the publication of more impactful studies. We propose that journals abolish arbitrary word or page limits, avoid declining papers (or requiring shortening) on the basis of length alone (irrespective of content), and adopt the philosophy that papers should be as long as they need to be.

Indexed as

bibliometricscitation analysisjournal guidelinesresearch impactscientific publication

Identifiers

PMID30128123
PMCPMC6093155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.