Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30128098›Full record

ArticleElectronic physician2018

Development of a questionnaire to measure perceived reasons for divorce seeking: an instrument development study.

Mohammad Eslami, Mahdieh Yazdanpanah, Parnian Andalib, Azardokht Rahimi, Mansoureh Safizadeh, Adeleh Dadvar, Nouzar Nakhaee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Electronic physician, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad EslamiPh.D. of Health Education, Assistant Professor, Department of Population and Family Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdieh YazdanpanahM.D., Expert on Reproductive Health, Department of Population and Family Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Parnian AndalibM.Sc., Expert on Reproductive Health, Department of Population and Family Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Azardokht RahimiM.Sc., Expert on Reproductive Health, Department of Population and Family Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Mansoureh SafizadehM.D. Expert on Reproductive Health, Department of Population and Family Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Adeleh DadvarM.Sc. Expert on Reproductive Health, Department of Population and Family Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Nouzar NakhaeeM.D. Professor, Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ministry of Health and Medical Education · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjective accounts of divorce seeking individuals is a useful complement to sociological and psychological causes of divorce at both individual and community level. Regarding the increasing trend of divorce worldwide, the need for a questionnaire measuring subjective reasons of divorce is felt more and more.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to develop and validate perceived causes of a divorce questionnaire in Iranian society.

methodsThis was an instrument development study that carried out in 2016, based on extensive literature reviews and interviews with individuals referring to "Family Intervention Centers to Reduce Divorce" in Kerman, Fars and Alborz provinces (Iran). At first, 38 items expressing the perceived reasons for divorce were extracted; then, 29 items were used in the questionnaire according to the experts' judgment. After that, the questionnaire was given to 570 participants. The structural validity was evaluated using two methods: exploratory factor analysis via principle axis factoring, and known group comparisons by paired-samples t-test. The internal consistency of the questionnaire was also examined by calculating the Cronbach's alpha and corrected item-total correlation. SPSS version 20 was used for statistical analysis.

resultsThe mean age (± SD) of women and men was 32.3 (±8.9) and 36.8 (±10.6), respectively. Based on an expert panel, content validity of 29 items was approved. Using principle axis factoring and varimax rotation, two components were extracted. These two factors were called "instrumental/external reasons" and "expressive and relationship-centered reasons." Factor loading of all 29 items was higher than 0.32. Cronbach's alpha of the two subscales was 0.84 and 0.85, respectively. Corrected item-scale coefficient of all items was more than 0.2.

conclusionsAccording to the acceptable validity and reliability of the Perceived Reasons for Divorce Seeking Questionnaire, it can be used to ascertain people's reasons for divorce seeking.

Indexed as

DivorceQuestionnaireSeparationSocial problems

Identifiers

PMID30128098
PMCPMC6092131
OpenAlexW2886875644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.