ReviewThe World Allergy Organization journal2018
Epidemiology of allergic rhinitis and associated risk factors in Asia.
Review in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04957927 (Effectiveness of Montelukast Versus Intranasal Fluticasone Propionate in the Management of Allergic Rhinitis Among Children 02 to 05 Years of Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of Montelukast Versus Intranasal Fluticasone Propionate in the Management of Allergic Rhinitis Among Children 02 to 05 Years of Age
Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Childhood obesity and allergic rhinitis: A meta-analysis.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy of different nasal irrigation treatments versus placebo in allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Environmental Risk Factors, Protective Factors, and Biomarkers for Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Umbrella Review of the Evidence.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023Pooled it
- The Efficacy and Safety of Probiotics for Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Clinical comparison of the efficacy of spirulina platensis and cetirizine for treatment of allergic rhinitis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2020Trial
- Therapeutic effect of vitamin D supplementation on allergic rhinitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019Trial
- An Observational Study to Determine the Real-Life Effectiveness of MP-AzeFlu in Asian Patients with Allergic Rhinitis.Drugs - real world outcomes · 2026Article
- Prevalence and indoor environment risk factors of parent-reported food allergy symptoms among preschool children in Haikou City, China: a cross-sectional survey.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- The Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis in Korean Children: Nationwide Surveys in the Periods 1995-2022.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2025Article
- Landscape of Aeroallergen Sensitization in Asia.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025Review
- Real-world efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy with Japanese cedar pollen for cypress pollinosis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025Article
- Association Between Allergic Rhinitis and Children With Appendectomy-A Nationwide Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- A Study to Evaluate the Role of Probiotics in Allergic Rhinitis.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024Article
- Recent developments in immunotherapy approaches for allergic rhinitis.World journal of clinical cases · 2024Review
- Review
- Article
- Fungi-sensitized individuals have unique profiles where Alt a 1 dominates promoting response to grass, ragweed and cat allergens.Frontiers in allergy · 2024Article
- Correlations between IL-36 family cytokines in peripheral blood and subjective and objective assessment results in patients with allergic rhinitis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023Article
- Fungal Aeroallergens-The Impact of Climate Change.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This review article aims to present the epidemiology and associated risk factors of allergic rhinitis (AR) in Asia. AR-related literature published on Asia was systematically reviewed and the associated risk factors were investigated. The prevalence of AR in Asia varied considerably depending on the geographical location, study design and population involved. Several risk factors were observed to have strong association with disease presentation across multiple studies. Among these, family income, family size, daily personal computer usage time, personal and parental education attainment, and stress level have shown some level of biological gradient influence when multiple risk levels were analyzed. This suggests that AR manifestation and presentation possibly might be strongly affected by various personal and family factors. These findings are beneficial as they may provide insights into modifiable factors that may influence AR presentation. In addition, these results indicate that strategies to reduce personal and family-related risk factors have to be developed in order to alleviate the odds of AR expression.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.