Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30127626›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2018

Apatinib-loaded lipid nanobubbles combined with ultrasound-targeted nanobubble destruction for synergistic treatment of HepG2 cells in vitro.

Yuhang Tian, Zhao Liu, Lei Zhang, Jia Zhang, Xue Han, Qiucheng Wang, Wen Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhang TianDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Zhao LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Jia ZhangDepartment of Microsystems and Microstructure Manufacturing, Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China.
Xue HanDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Qiucheng WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Wen ChengDepartment of Ultrasound, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China, chengwen69@yahoo.com.
Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeApatinib, an oral small-molecule antiangiogenetic medicine, is used to treat patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. However, its systemic toxic side effects cannot be ignored. The ultrasound (US)-targeted nanobubble destruction technology can minimize systemic drug exposure and maximize therapeutic efficacy. The aim of this study was to develop novel GPC3-targeted and drug-loaded nanobubbles (NBs) and further assess the associated therapeutic effects on hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro. MATERIALS AND

methodsApatinib-loaded NBs were prepared by a mechanical vibration method. GPC3, a liver tumor homing peptide, was coated onto the surface of apatinib-loaded NBs through biotin-avidin interactions to target liver cancer HepG2 cells. The effects of different treatment groups on cell proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis of HepG2 cells were tested.

resultsThe NBs could achieve 68% of optimal drug encapsulation. In addition, ligand binding assays demonstrated that attachment of targeted NBs to human HepG2 liver cancer cells was highly efficient. Furthermore, cell proliferation assays indicated that the antiproliferative activities of GPC3-targeted and apatinib-loaded NBs in combination with US (1 MHz, 1 W/cm

conclusionUS-targeted and drug-loaded nanobubble destruction successfully achieved selective growth inhibition and apoptosis in HepG2 cells in vitro. Therefore, GPC3-targeted and apatinib-loaded NBs can be considered a novel chemotherapeutic approach for treating liver cancer in combination with US.

Indexed as

apatinibGPC3lipid nanobubbleliver cancertargeted deliveryultrasound

Identifiers

PMID30127626
PMCPMC6091478
OpenAlexW2887621104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.