Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30127448›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Selective Elimination of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Medium with High Concentration of L-Alanine.

Takunori Nagashima, Kazunori Shimizu, Ryo Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Honda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Strategies to Improve the Safety of iPSC-Derived β Cells for β Cell Replacement in Diabetes.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
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  17. Targeted Integration of Inducible Caspase-9 in Human iPSCs Allows EfficientInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takunori NagashimaDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Kazunori ShimizuDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan. shimizu@chembio.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9713-7016
Ryo MatsumotoDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroyuki HondaDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human pluripotent stem cells, including human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), serve as highly valuable sources for both cell-based therapies and basic research, owing to their abilities to self-renew and differentiate into any cell type of the human body. However, tumorigenic risks of residual undifferentiated stem cells limit the clinical application of hiPSCs, necessitating methods to eliminate undifferentiated hiPSCs from differentiated cells. Here, we found that undifferentiated hiPSCs were more sensitive to the treatment with a medium supplemented with high concentration of L-alanine than human fibroblasts (hFBs), human skeletal muscle cells (hSkMCs), hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes (iCMs) or hiPSC-derived fibroblast-like cells (iFLCs), which were used as differentiated cells. Undifferentiated hiPSCs co-cultured with differentiated cells were selectively eliminated following treatment. In addition, we found that the medium supplemented with high concentration of D-alanine or β-alanine also induced cell death of hiPSCs and the treatment at 4 °C didn't induce cell death of hiPSCs. The cell death induced would be associated partly with high osmotic pressure of the medium supplemented with L-alanine. As L-alanine is a component of proteins in human body and popular ingredient of cell culture media, treatment with high concentration of L-alanine may be useful for eliminating tumorigenic residual hiPSCs for stem cell-based therapies.

Indexed as

AlanineCarcinogenesisCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFibroblastsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMyocytes, CardiacPluripotent Stem CellsAlanine

Identifiers

PMID30127448
PMCPMC6102287
OpenAlexW2885389744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.