Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30127392›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2018

Modeling sporadic ALS in iPSC-derived motor neurons identifies a potential therapeutic agent.

Koki Fujimori, Mitsuru Ishikawa, Asako Otomo, Naoki Atsuta, Ryoichi Nakamura, Tetsuya Akiyama, Shinji Hadano, Masashi Aoki, Hideyuki Saya, Gen Sobue and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 217 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
28.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 503 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Generation of Donor-Specific iPSC for Modelling Lysosomal Storage Disorders.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  19. Dynamic changes in excitability and viability of sporadic andFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Koki FujimoriDepartment of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru IshikawaDepartment of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Asako OtomoThe Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokai University, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Naoki AtsutaDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Ryoichi NakamuraDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Tetsuya AkiyamaDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Shinji HadanoThe Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokai University, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masashi AokiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Hideyuki SayaDivision of Gene Regulation, Institute for Advanced Medical Research, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6610-1902
Gen SobueDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Hideyuki OkanoDepartment of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan. hidokano@a2.keio.jp.
Keio University · JPNagoya University · JPTohoku University · JPTokai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a heterogeneous motor neuron disease for which no effective treatment is available, despite decades of research into SOD1-mutant familial ALS (FALS). The majority of ALS patients have no familial history, making the modeling of sporadic ALS (SALS) essential to the development of ALS therapeutics. However, as mutations underlying ALS pathogenesis have not yet been identified, it remains difficult to establish useful models of SALS. Using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology to generate stem and differentiated cells retaining the patients' full genetic information, we have established a large number of in vitro cellular models of SALS. These models showed phenotypic differences in their pattern of neuronal degeneration, types of abnormal protein aggregates, cell death mechanisms, and onset and progression of these phenotypes in vitro among cases. We therefore developed a system for case clustering capable of subdividing these heterogeneous SALS models by their in vitro characteristics. We further evaluated multiple-phenotype rescue of these subclassified SALS models using agents selected from non-SOD1 FALS models, and identified ropinirole as a potential therapeutic candidate. Integration of the datasets acquired in this study permitted the visualization of molecular pathologies shared across a wide range of SALS models.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCell DifferentiationHumansIndolesInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMotor NeuronsMutationNerve DegenerationPhenotypeProtein Aggregation, PathologicalSuperoxide Dismutase-1IndolesropiniroleSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID30127392
OpenAlexW2885306088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.