Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30127264›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2018

Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation Assistance Interacts Synergistically with Carbapenem for

Shyh-Ren Chiang, Chih-Cheng Lai, Chung-Han Ho, Chin-Ming Chen, Chien-Ming Chao, Jhi-Joung Wang, Kuo-Chen Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk Factors forAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Outcomes ofEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2022
    Article
  3. Healthcare associatedThe Libyan journal of medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shyh-Ren ChiangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, 71004 Tainan, Taiwan. chiangsr@gmail.com.tw.
Chih-Cheng LaiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, 73657 Liouying, Taiwan. dtmed141@gmail.com.
Chung-Han HoDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, 71004 Tainan, Taiwan. ho.c.hank@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5925-8477
Chin-Ming ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, 71004 Tainan, Taiwan. chencm3383@gmail.com.
Chien-Ming ChaoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, 73657 Liouying, Taiwan. ccm870958@yahoo.com.tw.
Jhi-Joung WangDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, 71004 Tainan, Taiwan. 400002@mail.chimei.org.tw.
Kuo-Chen ChengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, 71004 Tainan, Taiwan. kcg.cheng@gmail.com.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWChung Hwa University of Medical Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInteractions between mechanical ventilation (MV) and carbapenem interventions were investigated for the risk of

methodsTaiwan's National Intensive Care Unit Database (NICUD) was used in this analytical, observational, and retrospective study. We analyzed 267,871 intubated patients in subgroups based on the duration of MV support: 7⁻14 days (

resultsAge (>75 years old), prolonged MV assistance (>21 days), carbapenem therapy (>15 days), and high comorbidity scores were identified as independent risk factors for developing CDI. CDI risk increased with longer MV support. The highest rate of CDI was in the MV 29⁻60 days subgroup (adjusted hazard ratio (AHR) = 2.85; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.46⁻5.58;

conclusionsBoth MV support and carbapenem interventions significantly increase the risk that critically ill patients will develop CDI. Moreover, prolonged MV support and carbapenem therapy synergistically induce CDI. These findings provide new insights into the role of MV support in the development of CDI.

Indexed as

carbapenemClostridium difficile infectioncritically ill patientsinteract synergisticallymechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID30127264
PMCPMC6111739
OpenAlexW2888108132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.