Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30126949›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2019

Club drug users had higher odds of reporting a bacterial STI compared with non-club drug users: results from a cross-sectional analysis of gay and bisexual men on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis.

Steven A John, Jeffrey T Parsons, H Jonathon Rendina, Christian Grov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Getting Inside the Mind of Gay and Bisexual Men Who Have Sex with Men with Sexualized Drug Use - A Systematic Review.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2023
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  14. What motivates gay and bisexual men to participate in PrEP-related research?International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Steven A JohnCenter for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1316-3920
Jeffrey T ParsonsCenter for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6875-7566
H Jonathon RendinaCenter for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0148-2852
Christian GrovDepartment of Community Health and Social Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York City, New York, USA cgrov@sph.cuny.edu.

Funding

Developing a mobile emotion regulation intervention for HIV-positive menK01DA039030 · NIDA · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI RENDINA, H. JONATHON · 2015 to 2018
$743k
Club drug use and PrEP adherence in vulnerable menR21DA039019 · NIDA · GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND HEALTH POLICY · PI GROV, CHRISTIAN · 2015 to 2016
$430k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039030NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA039019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) can reduce HIV transmission risk for many gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men. However, bacterial STI (BSTI) associated with decreasing condom use among HIV PrEP users is a growing concern. Determining the characteristics of current PrEP users at highest BSTI risk fills a critical gap in the literature.

methodsGay and bisexual men (GBM) in New York City on HIV PrEP for 6 or more months (n=65) were asked about chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis diagnoses in the past 6 months. By design, half (51%) of the sample were club drug users. We examined the associations of length of time on PrEP, type of PrEP care provider, PrEP adherence, number of sexual partners, number of condomless anal sex acts and club drug use on self-reported BSTI using multivariable, binary logistic regressions, adjusting for age, race/ethnicity, education and income.

resultsTwenty-six per cent of GBM on HIV PrEP reported a diagnosis of BSTI in the past 6 months. Men who reported club drug use (adjusted OR (AOR)=6.60, p

conclusionsClub drug users could be at a unique BSTI risk, perhaps because of higher risk sexual networks. Findings should be considered preliminary, but suggest the importance of ongoing BSTI screening and risk-reduction counselling for GBM on HIV PrEP.

Indexed as

Drug UsersSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultChlamydiaChlamydia InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityPre-Exposure ProphylaxisRisk AssessmentSexually Transmitted Diseases, BacterialYoung Adultchemsexclub drug usegay and bisexual menhiv pre-exposure prophylaxismen who have sex with mensexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID30126949
PMCPMC6383506

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.