Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30125476›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2018

Voxel-based meta-analysis of gray and white matter volume abnormalities in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2.

Qing Han, Jing Yang, Hai Xiong, Huifang Shang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Neuroimaging Biomarkers in SCA2 Gene Carriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics for Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qing HanDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hai XiongDepartment of Geriatrics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Huifang ShangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0947-1151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the consistent findings from the whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies on spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2).

methodsThe whole-brain VBM studies comparing SCA2 patients and healthy controls (HCs) were systematically searched in PubMed, Embase databases from January 2000 to June 2017. The coordinates with significant differences in gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) between SCA2 patients and HCs were extracted separately from each cluster. A meta-analysis was performed using anisotropic effect size-based signed differential mapping (AES-SDM) software.

resultsA total of five studies with 65 SCA2 patients and 124 HCs were included in the GM meta-analysis. Four of the five studies with 50 SCA2 patients and 109 HCs were included in the WM meta-analysis. Significant and consistent GM volume reductions were detected in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres, cerebellar vermis, the right fusiform gyrus, the right parahippocampal gyrus, and the right lingual gyrus. The WM volume reductions were observed in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres, cerebellar vermis, middle cerebellar peduncles, pons, and bilateral cortico-spinal projections. The findings of the study remained largely unchanged in jackknife sensitivity analysis.

conclusionsThe consistent findings from our meta-analysis showed that GM volume reductions in SCA2 patients were not limited in cerebellum while significant WM volume reductions widely existed in cerebellum and pyramidal system. The findings provide morphological basis for further studies on SCA2.

Indexed as

AnisotropyBrain MappingCerebellumFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParahippocampal GyrusSpinocerebellar AtaxiasTemporal LobeWhite Mattergray matterspinocerebellar ataxia type 2volume abnormalitiesvoxel-based meta-analysiswhite matter

Identifiers

PMID30125476
PMCPMC6160648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.