Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30125365›Full record

ReviewClinical cardiology2018

The emerging role of novel antihyperglycemic agents in the treatment of heart failure and diabetes: A focus on cardiorenal outcomes.

Kelly R McHugh, Adam D DeVore, Robert J Mentz, Daniel Edmonston, Jennifer B Green, Adrian F Hernandez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Management of post-transplant diabetes: immunosuppression, early prevention, and novel antidiabetics.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelly R McHughDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8994-5577
Adam D DeVoreDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Robert J MentzDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Daniel EdmonstonDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Jennifer B GreenDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Adrian F HernandezDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-9616

Funding

TRANSFORM-HF CCCU01HL125511 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MENTZ, ROBERT JOHN, VELAZQUEZ, ERIC J · 2017 to 2021
$7.7M
REHAB-HF: A Trial of Rehabilitation Therapy in Older Acute Heart Failure PatientsR01AG045551 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KITZMAN, DALANE W · 2014 to 2018
$6.8M
Heart Failure Clinical Research Network Regional Clinical Center (U10)U10HL110312 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FELKER, GARY M · 2012 to 2018
$3.5M
American Heart AssociationAmgenAstraZenecaBayerDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NCGileadGlaxoSmithKlineIntarcia Therapeutics, IncLuitpoldMedtronicMerckNHLBINHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL125511NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL110312NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045551NIH HHS R01AG045551-01A1NIH HHS U01HL125511-01A1NIH HHS U10HL110312NovartisOtsukaResMed
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are two global pandemics, affecting over 25 and 420 million people, respectively. The prevalence of comorbid HF and T2DM is rising, and the prognosis remains poor. One central area of overlap of these two disease processes is renal dysfunction, which contributes to poor cardiovascular outcomes and mortality. As such, there is a growing need for antihyperglycemic agents with cardio- and renoprotective effects. Three classes of novel antihyperglycemic agents, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors have demonstrated varied cardiorenal outcomes in recent cardiovascular outcomes trials. Understanding the differential effects of these agents, together with their proposed mechanisms, is crucial for the development of safe and effective treatment regimens and future pharmacologic targets for HF and T2DM. In this review, we discuss the overlapping pathophysiology of HF and T2DM, summarize outcomes data for the novel antihyperglycemic agents and proposed mechanisms of action, and review how the current evidence informs future management of comorbid HF and T2DM.

Indexed as

Cardio-Renal SyndromeHeart FailureAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Global HealthHumansHypoglycemic AgentsTriglyceridesHypoglycemic AgentsTriglyceridesdiabetesheart failurekidney disease

Identifiers

PMID30125365
PMCPMC6490104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.